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Cognitive changes after methanol exposure: Longitudinal perspective

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F21%3A10429527" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/21:10429527 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064165:_____/21:10429527

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=JsC8ETqER2" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=JsC8ETqER2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.toxlet.2021.06.008" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.toxlet.2021.06.008</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cognitive changes after methanol exposure: Longitudinal perspective

  • Original language description

    Background: From 2012 to 2013, there was a mass methanol poisoning outbreak in the Czech Republic. Methanol metabolites can cause specific lesions in the basal ganglia, subcortical white matter, and optic nerve. However, long-term sequelae of methanol poisoning on cognitive functioning have not yet been explored. The current study aimed to delineate the cognitive changes observed in methanol poisoning survivors in the seven years since 2012. Methods: We conducted longitudinal research with repeated measurements in 2013, 2015, 2017 and 2019 to evaluate the development of cognitive changes after acute methanol poisoning. A complex neuropsychological battery consisted of tests of global cognitive performance, auditory and visual attention, executive functioning, learning and memory, working memory and language. Motor performance measures and depression scale were also included. Results: Repeated measures ANOVA of four measurements with post-hoc tests showed a significant decline in the Mini-Mental State Examination (p = 0.007); however, other parameters were not significantly decreasing. In comparison to normative values, the z-scores for each test measure, in the memory domain, in particular, ranged from 43 to 60 % of participants below 1.5 SD. Mild to severe depression levels from the onset of poisoning improved during the seven years, returning to normal in up to 27 % of participants. Conclusion: In the longitudinal perspective, methanol poisoning survivors manifest progressive global cognitive decline and overall persistent below-average cognitive performance with some improvements in the frequency of depressive symptoms.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV16-27075A" target="_blank" >NV16-27075A: NEURODEGENERATIVE PROCESSES IN PATIENTS EXPOSED TO METHANOL: PROSPECTIVE STUDY AFTER CZECH MASS METHANOL POISONING OUTBREAK IN 2012</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Toxicology Letters

  • ISSN

    0378-4274

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    349

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    October

  • Country of publishing house

    IE - IRELAND

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    101-108

  • UT code for WoS article

    000672177800010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85108427730