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DHEAS and Differential Blood Counts as Indirect Signs of Glucocorticoid Excess in Adrenal Non-Producing Adenomas

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F21%3A10430186" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/21:10430186 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=vTJFJxiJKT" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=vTJFJxiJKT</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/a-1539-6442" target="_blank" >10.1055/a-1539-6442</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DHEAS and Differential Blood Counts as Indirect Signs of Glucocorticoid Excess in Adrenal Non-Producing Adenomas

  • Original language description

    The majority of incidentally discovered adrenal tumors are later characterized as non-producing adrenocortical adenomas (NPA). We asked whether laboratory abnormalities in parameters that reflect glucocorticoid action can be found in patients with NPA despite their nature of being clinically unapparent. Since glucocorticoids are potent immunosuppressants we studied blood counts and differential blood counts along with corticotropin and dehydroepiandrostenedione sulfate (DHEAS) blood concentrations, as well as cortisol values before and after an overnight 1mg dexamethasone suppression test. We compared the results of normal individuals, of patients with adrenal adenomas and normal hormone profiles and with subclinical autonomous glucocorticoid hypersecretion, as well as overt cortisol excess. We found that almost all indices of the blood counts were significantly different between the patients groups. In particular, patients with adrenal non-producing adenomas already showed signs of glucocorticoid excess, including relative lymphocytopenia, lowered DHEAS, and ACTH concentrations than control individuals. We also found that the extent of lymphocytopenia correlated with the concentrations of DHEAS and ACTH, and DHEAS correlated well with ACTH. We conclude that the basal ACTH and DHEAS values along with the differential blood counts give good information on the extent of glucocorticoid excess and that silent adrenal adenomas seem to oversecrete glucocorticoids at concentrations that already alter these parameters.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30202 - Endocrinology and metabolism (including diabetes, hormones)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Hormone and Metabolic Research

  • ISSN

    0018-5043

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    53

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    08

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    512-519

  • UT code for WoS article

    000684344800004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85113145896