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Single-nucleotide Fc gamma receptor polymorphisms do not impact obinutuzumab/rituximab outcome in patients with lymphoma

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F21%3A10432203" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/21:10432203 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064165:_____/21:10432203

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=KZgEAhuEVa" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=KZgEAhuEVa</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003985" target="_blank" >10.1182/bloodadvances.2020003985</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Single-nucleotide Fc gamma receptor polymorphisms do not impact obinutuzumab/rituximab outcome in patients with lymphoma

  • Original language description

    Single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have been shown to influence Fc gamma receptor (Fc gamma R) affinity and activity, but their effect on treatment response is unclear. We assessed their importance in the efficacy of obinutuzumab or rituximab combined with chemotherapy in untreated advanced follicular lymphoma (FL) and diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in the GALLIUM (www.clinicaltrials.gov #NCT01332968) and GOYA (#NCT01287741) trials, respectively. Genomic DNA was extracted from patients enrolled in GALLIUM (n = 1202) and GOYA (n = 1418). Key germline SNPs, FCGR2A R131H (rs1801274), FCGR3A F158V (rs396991), and FCGR2B I232T (rs1050501), were genotyped and assessed for their impact on investigator-assessed progression-free survival (PFS). In both cohorts there was no prognostic effect of FCGR2A or FCGR3A. In FL, FCGR2B was associated with favorable PFS in univariate and multivariate analyses comparing I232T with I232I, with a more modest association for rituximab-treated (univariate: hazard ratio [HR], 0.78; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54-1.14; P = .21) vs obinutuzumab-treated patients (HR, 0.56; 95% CI, 0.34-0.91; P = .02). Comparing T232T with I232I, an association was found for obinutuzumab (univariate: HR, 2.76; 95% CI, 1.02-7.5; P = .0459). Neither observation retained significance after multiple-test adjustment. FCGR2B was associated with poorer PFS in multivariate analyses comparing T232T with I232I in rituximab- but not obinutuzumab-treated patients with DLBCL (HR, 4.40; 95% CI, 1.71-11.32; P = .002; multiple-test-adjusted P = .03); however, this genotype was rare (n = 13). This study shows that Fc gamma R genotype is not associated with response to rituximab/obinutuzumab plus chemotherapy in treatment-naive patients with advanced FL or DLBCL.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Blood Advances

  • ISSN

    2473-9529

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    5

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    15

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    2935-2944

  • UT code for WoS article

    000685210400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85112497842