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Primary retroperitoneal nodal endometrioid carcinoma associated with Lynch syndrome: A case report

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11110%2F23%3A10464334" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11110/23:10464334 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064165:_____/23:10464334

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=.dMSRXjJ~1" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=.dMSRXjJ~1</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fonc.2023.1092044" target="_blank" >10.3389/fonc.2023.1092044</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Primary retroperitoneal nodal endometrioid carcinoma associated with Lynch syndrome: A case report

  • Original language description

    We report a rare case of primary nodal, poorly differentiated endometrioid carcinoma associated with Lynch syndrome. A 29-year-old female patient was referred by her general gynecologist for further imaging with suspected right-sided ovarian endometrioid cyst. Ultrasound examination by an expert gynecological sonographer at tertiary center revealed unremarkable findings in the abdomen and pelvis apart from three iliac lymph nodes showing signs of malignant infiltration in the right obturator fossa and two lesions in the 4b segment of the liver. During the same appointment ultrasound guided tru-cut biopsy was performed to differentiate hematological malignancy from carcinomatous lymph node infiltration. Based on the histological findings of endometrioid carcinoma from lymph node biopsy, primary debulking surgery including hysterectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy was performed. Endometrioid carcinoma was confirmed only in the three lymph nodes suspected on the expert scan and primary nodal origin of endometroid carcinoma developed from ectopic Mullerian tissue was considered. As a part of the pathological examination immunohistochemistry analysis for mismatch repair protein (MMR) expression was done. The findings of deficient mismatch repair proteins (dMMR) led to additional genetic testing, which revealed deletion of the entire EPCAM gene up to exon 1-8 of the MSH2 gene. This was unexpected considering her insignificant family history of cancer. We discuss the diagnostic work-up for patients presenting with metastatic lymph node infiltration by cancer of unknown primary and possible reasons for malignant lymph node transformation associated with Lynch syndrome.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21-03-00461" target="_blank" >NU21-03-00461: CANNES (Cervical Cancer Lymph Node Staging): A prospective, multicenter, imaging study to compare the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound, MRI and PET/CT in the preoperative assessment of lymph nodes in cervical cancer.</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Frontiers in Oncology

  • ISSN

    2234-943X

  • e-ISSN

    2234-943X

  • Volume of the periodical

    13

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    February

  • Country of publishing house

    CH - SWITZERLAND

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    1092044

  • UT code for WoS article

    000944197900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85149684325