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Differential effect of baclofen on cortical and spinal inhibitory circuits

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F13%3A43906099" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/13:43906099 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00023884:_____/12:00007614

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2012.07.005" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2012.07.005</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.clinph.2012.07.005" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.clinph.2012.07.005</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Differential effect of baclofen on cortical and spinal inhibitory circuits

  • Original language description

    The cutaneous silent period (SP) is a spinal inhibitory reflex, which suppresses activity in spinal motor nuclei. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) elicits a cortical SP, which represents GABA(B) receptor-mediated inhibition of cortical excitability. Baclofen as a strong GABA(B) agonist effectively reduces muscle hypertonia, however, it is not known whether intrathecal baclofen (ITB) may modulate spinal inhibitory circuits. We evaluated clinical and neurophysiological effects of ITB in ten patients with severe spasticity due to spinal cord injury (n=9) and chronic progressive multiple sclerosis (n=1). Neurophysiological assessment included H reflex and cutaneous and cortical SPs, before and 15, 30, 60, 90, 120, and 180min after ITB bolus administration. RESULTS: ITB suppressed soleus H reflex as early as 15min after lumbar bolus injection; MAS scores declined after 1h. Cortical SP end latency and duration increased progressively with a significant maximum 3h following ITB bolus,

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    FH - Neurology, neuro-surgery, nuero-sciences

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NT12282" target="_blank" >NT12282: Pathophysiological mechanisms of neuromodulation therapy in dystonia</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2013

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Clinical Neurophysiology

  • ISSN

    1388-2457

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    124

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    IE - IRELAND

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    339-345

  • UT code for WoS article

    000313592400015

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database