Clinical outcomes of acute ischemic stroke patients treated by direct catheter-based trombectomy depending on their baseline characteristic

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F18%3A43916231" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/18:43916231 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00064173:_____/18:N0000118

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crvasa.2017.12.010" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1016/j.crvasa.2017.12.010</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.crvasa.2017.12.010" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.crvasa.2017.12.010</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Clinical outcomes of acute ischemic stroke patients treated by direct catheter-based trombectomy depending on their baseline characteristic

Original language description

Background: Direct catheter-based thrombectomy (d-CBT) was proven to be an effective treatment for proximal occlusions of the major intracranial arteries in acute stroke patients. The aim of this study was to compare clinical outcomes of patients treated by d-CBT depending on their baseline characteristics. Methods: A single center, prospective, observational registry of consecutive patients (pts) treated by d-CBT for an acute ischemic stroke. The degree of dependence after a stroke was measured by the modified Rankin scale (mRS) at 3 months follow-up and pts were divided into 2 subgroups based on functional independence/dependence (mRS 0-2 vs. 3-6). Results: A total of 111 consecutive patients (mean age 65.9 ys, men 55%) have been enrolled. A favorable outcome (mRS. ≤. 2 at 3 months) was reached in 39.8% (44. pts). The pts with favorable outcome (mRS. ≤. 2) compared to pts with poor outcome (mRS 3-6) were younger (61 ys vs. 70 ys, p &lt;. 0.01), had higher prevalence of cigarette smoking (45.5% vs. 25.4%, p &lt;. 0.002) and had lower prevalence of known atrial fibrilation (25% vs. 53.7%, p &lt;. 0.001). There were no significant differences between the subgroups in: sex (men 50% vs. 58%, p = 0.27), body mass index (27.8 vs. 29.2, p = 21), arterial hypertension (70.5% vs. 77.6%, p = 0.26), diabetes mellitus (15.9% vs. 25.4%, p = 15), chronic kidney disease (11.4% vs. 22.4%, p = 0.08) and NIHSS on admission (15 vs. 18, p = 0.69). Conclusions: Mechanical thrombectomy achieved better clinical results in younger patients, in smokers and in patients with stroke not caused by atrial fibrillation.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Project

—

Continuities

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2018

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Cor et Vasa

ISSN

0010-8650

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

60

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS

Number of pages

5

Pages from-to

"e30"-"e34"

UT code for WoS article

000426976600006

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85040599005