Ratings of activities of daily living in nursing home residents: comparison of self- and proxy ratings with actual performance and the impact of cognitive status

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F18%3A43916243" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/18:43916243 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/00216208:11240/18:10370550

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-018-0456-5" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1007/s10433-018-0456-5</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10433-018-0456-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10433-018-0456-5</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Ratings of activities of daily living in nursing home residents: comparison of self- and proxy ratings with actual performance and the impact of cognitive status

Original language description

This study was conducted to examine differences between self- and proxy ratings of activities in daily living (ADL) in nursing home residents and to compare them with actual performance. An impact of cognitive status on these ratings was also determined. Data were obtained from 164 dyads of nursing home residents (self-ratings) and their professional care providers (proxy ratings). Statistical procedures included t tests, intraclass correlations, Pearson&apos;s correlations, analysis of variance (ANOVA) and ROC curves. Paired t test provided evidence that residents in general overestimated their abilities for all ADLs (p &lt; .01 in all cases), but a substantial subset of 54 residents, with mean MMSE of 18, agreed with their care providers. The mean MMSE score of those who overestimated their abilities was 13 (N = 57). The ANOVA revealed that greater rating differences were associated with more severe cognitive impairment (MMSE, F = 9.93, p &lt; .001). Proxy ratings of walking were not significantly different from actual performances (p = .145), while self-ratings overestimated it (p &lt; .001). Although residents in general overestimated their ADL abilities and results of comparison with actual performance indicated that proxies may be closer to the actual status in this population, a considerable number of those with milder cognitive impairment were able to assess their ADLs with reasonable accuracy.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30227 - Geriatrics and gerontology

Project

<a href="/en/project/NV15-32942A" target="_blank" >NV15-32942A: Case management as a complex intervention in dementia, its impact on resource utilisation and the quality of life of patients and caregivers</a><br>

Continuities

N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Publication year

2018

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

European Journal of Ageing

ISSN

1613-9372

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

15

Issue of the periodical within the volume

4

Country of publishing house

DE - GERMANY

Number of pages

10

Pages from-to

349-358

UT code for WoS article

000451036600003

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85040670891