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Gynecologic cancers in pregnancy: guidelines based on a third international consensus meeting

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F19%3A43918522" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/19:43918522 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdz228" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdz228</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/annonc/mdz228" target="_blank" >10.1093/annonc/mdz228</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Gynecologic cancers in pregnancy: guidelines based on a third international consensus meeting

  • Original language description

    OBJECTIVES: We aimed to provide comprehensive protocols and promote effective management of pregnant women with gynecological cancers. New insights and more experience have been gained since the previous guidelines were published in 2014. METHODS: Members of the International Network on Cancer, Infertility and Pregnancy (INCIP), in collaboration with other international experts, reviewed existing literature on their respective areas of expertise. Summaries were subsequently merged into a manuscript that served as a basis for discussion during the consensus meeting. RESULTS: Treatment of gynecological cancers during pregnancy is attainable if management is achieved by collaboration of a multidisciplinary team of health care providers. This allows further optimization of maternal treatment, while considering fetal development and providing psychological support and long-term follow up of the infants. Non-ionizing imaging procedures are preferred diagnostic procedures, but limited ionizing imaging methods can be allowed if indispensable for treatment plans. In contrast to other cancers, standard surgery for gynecological cancers often needs to be adapted according to cancer type and gestational age. Most standard regimens of chemotherapy can be administered after 14 weeks gestational age but are not recommended beyond 35 weeks. C-section is recommended for most cervical and vulvar cancers, whereas vaginal delivery is allowed in most ovarian cancers. Breast-feeding should be avoided with ongoing chemotherapeutic, endocrine or targeted treatment. CONCLUSIONS: More studies that focus on the long-term toxic effects of gynecologic cancer treatments are needed to provide a full understanding of their fetal impact. In particular, data on targeted therapies that are becoming standard of care in certain gynecological malignancies is still limited. Furthermore, more studies aimed at the definition of the exact prognosis of patients after antenatal cancer treatment are warranted. Participation in existing registries (www.cancerinpregnancy.org) and the creation of national tumor boards with multidisciplinary teams of care providers (supplementary box 1) is encouraged.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30204 - Oncology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Annals of Oncology

  • ISSN

    0923-7534

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    30

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    1601-1612

  • UT code for WoS article

    000507578100010

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85074076471