Comparison of ultrasound phacoemulsification and FemtoMatrix((R)) PhotoEmulsification((R)) cataract surgery
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11120%2F23%3A43925431" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11120/23:43925431 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1157486" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1157486</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2023.1157486" target="_blank" >10.3389/fmed.2023.1157486</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Comparison of ultrasound phacoemulsification and FemtoMatrix((R)) PhotoEmulsification((R)) cataract surgery
Original language description
OBJECTIVE: To introduce a novel technology currently under final development before regulatory approvals for the furtherment of cataract surgery, using the FemtoMatrix((R)) laser system, and to demonstrate its safety and efficacy as compared to standard ultrasound phacoemulsification. METHODS: Thirty-three patients with bilateral cataracts were operated on with one eye undergoing PhotoEmulsification((R)) treatment on the FemtoMatrix((R)) device and the contralateral eye receiving the control procedure, i.e., standard ultrasound phacoemulsification treatment. The number of "zero-phaco" procedures (denoting that I/A alone was sufficient to aspirate the lens fragments and that no ultrasound energy was needed) was recorded and Effective Phaco Time (EPT) values were compared. The patient follow-up was 3 months. RESULTS: Thirty-three eyes from a population with a mean cataract grade of 2.6 were treated on the FemtoMatrix((R)), of which 29 were "zero-phaco" (88%). All patients were operated on by a single surgeon who was a relative novice to the technology (63 patients treated prior to this study). Conversely, of the 33 fellow eyes who underwent standard ultrasound phacoemulsification, none were zero-phaco (0%) - all required varying degrees of ultrasound energy to make lens aspiration possible. The mean EPT was significantly lower in the PhotoEmulsification((R)) laser group (0.2 +- 0.8 s) than in the phaco group (1.3 +- 1.2 s) (p < 0.0001). The safety profiles of the two procedures were comparable, with no device-related adverse events noted. CONCLUSION: FemtoMatrix((R)) is a promising femtosecond laser platform that, when compared to phacoemulsification, significantly decreases or eliminates EPT altogether. The system is used to perform PhotoEmulsification((R)), making zero-phaco cataract procedures feasible including in high-grade cataracts (>3). It enables personalized treatment by automatically measuring and adapting the laser energy required to obtain the most efficient cutting of the crystalline lens. This new technology appears to be safe and effective in cataract surgery.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30207 - Ophthalmology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
V - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z jinych verejnych zdroju
Others
Publication year
2023
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Frontiers in Medicine
ISSN
2296-858X
e-ISSN
2296-858X
Volume of the periodical
10
Issue of the periodical within the volume
April
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
7
Pages from-to
1157486
UT code for WoS article
000980604700001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85158982591