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Is left bundle branch block pattern on the ECG caused by variable ventricular activation sequence?

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F20%3A10410728" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/20:10410728 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21460/20:00341377 RIV/00064203:_____/20:10410728

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=XnrIzd7fT9" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=XnrIzd7fT9</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/pace.13914" target="_blank" >10.1111/pace.13914</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Is left bundle branch block pattern on the ECG caused by variable ventricular activation sequence?

  • Original language description

    Background The presence and extent of ventricular dyssynchrony are currently assessed from the QRS complex morphology and width. However, similar electrocardiography (ECG) pattern may be caused by variable ventricular activation sequence. This may then contribute to interindividually different response to cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT). Methods Electroanatomical mapping and magnetic resonance imaging scan were performed in 11 patients with left bundle branch block (LBBB, QRS 170 +/- 14 ms) and heart failure of ischemic (coronary artery disease (CAD), n = 2) and nonischemic (dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM), n = 9) etiology. Ventricular activation sequence was studied during LBBB and final CRT programming. Presence and extent of scarring were analyzed in the 17-segment left-ventricular (LV) model. Results Regardless of etiology, presence of typical LBBB was associated with diffuse prolongation of impulse conduction with right-to-left activation sequence. Basal lateral wall was constant site of late activation. This activation pattern was present in &quot;true LBBB,&quot; but also in LBBB-like pattern (persistent S wave in V5-6) and left axis deviation. Activation started in right vetricular (RV) apex in patients with left axis deviation at RV free wall in normal axis. Individuals with CAD and DCM patient displayed focal scar. Despite that they exhibited typical LBBB and activation sequence mirrored findings in other LBBB individuals. Reverse remodeling ( increment LVESV &gt; 15% after 6 months) was evident in 10 patients. Conclusions Both typical LBBB and LBBB-like pattern might be associated with constant activation sequence regardless of etiology and scar localization. Activation initiation in RV apex, not LV activation sequence can be surrogate for left axis deviation. CRT caused inter- and intraventricular LV resynchronization without significantly changed RV activation sequence and duration.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV15-31398A" target="_blank" >NV15-31398A: Features of Electromechanical Dyssynchrony that Predict Effect of Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PACE: Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology

  • ISSN

    0147-8389

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    43

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    486-494

  • UT code for WoS article

    000528945000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85084009007