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A novel effective paradigm of intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping in children

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F20%3A10412714" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/20:10412714 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68407700:21230/20:00341185 RIV/00064203:_____/20:10412714

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=VqHWIPDTPo" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=VqHWIPDTPo</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2020.2.PEDS19451" target="_blank" >10.3171/2020.2.PEDS19451</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    A novel effective paradigm of intraoperative electrical stimulation mapping in children

  • Original language description

    OBJECTIVE: Resective epilepsy surgery is an established treatment method for children with focal intractable epilepsy, but the use of this method introduces the risk of postsurgical motor deficits. Electrical stimulation mapping (ESM), used to define motor areas and pathways, frequently fails in children. The authors developed and tested a novel ESM protocol in children of all age categories. METHODS: The ESM protocol utilizes high-frequency electric cortical stimulation combined with continuous intraoperative motor-evoked potential (MEP) monitoring. The relationships between stimulation current intensity and selected presurgical and surgery-associated variables were analyzed in 66 children (aged 7 months to 18 years) undergoing 70 resective epilepsy surgeries in proximity to the motor cortex or corticospinal tracts. RESULTS: ESM elicited MEP responses in all children. Stimulation current intensity was associated with patient age at surgery and date of surgery (F value = 6.81, p &lt; 0.001). Increase in stimulation current intensity predicted postsurgical motor deficits (F value = 44.5, p &lt; 0.001) without effects on patient postsurgical seizure freedom (p &gt; 0.05). CONCLUSIONS: The proposed ESM paradigm developed in our center represents a reliable method for preventing and predicting postsurgical motor deficits in all age groups of children. This novel ESM protocol may increase the safety and possibly also the completeness of epilepsy surgery. It could be adopted in pediatric epilepsy surgery centers.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30103 - Neurosciences (including psychophysiology)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NV15-30456A" target="_blank" >NV15-30456A: Preventing motor deficits after resective epilepsy surgery in children</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Neurosurgery: Pediatrics

  • ISSN

    1933-0707

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    26

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    150-156

  • UT code for WoS article

    000577169500007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85090133166