The increasing antimicrobial resistance of Helicobacter pylori in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F20%3A10412723" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/20:10412723 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00064203:_____/20:10412723
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ya9iKMx4ZH" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=ya9iKMx4ZH</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/hel.12730" target="_blank" >10.1111/hel.12730</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
The increasing antimicrobial resistance of Helicobacter pylori in Iran: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Original language description
BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial resistance of Helicobacter pylori can result in eradication failure. Metadata on the antimicrobial resistance of H pylori in Iran could help to formulate H pylori eradication strategies in Iran. METHODS: A systematic review was performed after searching in MEDLINE, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and the Cochrane Library. A meta-analysis was performed, and a comparison of the rates between children and adults; time periods (1999-2010, 2011-2016, 2017-2019); and the methods used was carried out. RESULTS: A total of 66 studies investigating 5936 H pylori isolates were analyzed. The weighted pooled resistance (WPR) rates were as follows: clarithromycin 21% (95% CI 16-26), metronidazole 62% (95% 57-67), clarithromycin in combination with metronidazole 16% (95% CI 10-23), ciprofloxacin 24% (95% CI 15-33), levofloxacin 18% (95% CI 9-30), erythromycin 29% (95% CI 12-50), furazolidone 13% (95% CI 4-27), tetracycline 8% (95% CI 5-13), and amoxicillin 15% (95% CI 9-22). During the three time periods, there was an increased resistance to amoxicillin, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, furazolidone, and tetracycline (P < .05). Furazolidone and a clarithromycin/metronidazole combination had the higher resistance rates in children (P < .05). CONCLUSION: An increasing rate of resistance to amoxicillin, clarithromycin, ciprofloxacin, furazolidone, and tetracycline in Iranian H pylori isolates was identified. In children, the resistance to furazolidone and a combination of clarithromycin and metronidazole is higher compared to adults. As a stable, high resistance to metronidazole was found in children and adults in all Iranian provinces, we suggest that metronidazole should not be included in the Iranian H pylori eradication scheme.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10606 - Microbiology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2020
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Helicobacter
ISSN
1083-4389
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
25
Issue of the periodical within the volume
5
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
11
Pages from-to
e12730
UT code for WoS article
000551453600001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85088364281