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Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F20%3A10418473" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/20:10418473 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/20:10418473 RIV/00064190:_____/20:N0000112

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=7KWW3Z1lRS" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=7KWW3Z1lRS</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.abd4585" target="_blank" >10.1126/science.abd4585</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Autoantibodies against type I IFNs in patients with life-threatening COVID-19

  • Original language description

    Interindividual clinical variability in the course of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection is vast. We report that at least 101 of 987 patients with life-threatening coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pneumonia had neutralizing immunoglobulin G (IgG) autoantibodies (auto-Abs) against interferon-omega (IFN-omega) (13 patients), against the 13 types of IFN-alpha (36), or against both (52) at the onset of critical disease; a few also had auto-Abs against the other three type I IFNs. The auto-Abs neutralize the ability of the corresponding type I IFNs to block SARS-CoV-2 infection in vitro. These auto-Abs were not found in 663 individuals with asymptomatic or mild SARS-CoV-2 infection and were present in only 4 of 1227 healthy individuals. Patients with auto-Abs were aged 25 to 87 years and 95 of the 101 were men. A B cell autoimmune phenocopy of inborn errors of type I IFN immunity accounts for lifethreatening COVID-19 pneumonia in at least 2.6% of women and 12.5% of men.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30102 - Immunology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Science

  • ISSN

    0036-8075

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    370

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6515

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    eabd4585

  • UT code for WoS article

    000581077200035

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85094096675