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NGS better discriminates true MRD positivity for the risk stratification of childhood ALL treated on MRD-based protocol

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F23%3A10448807" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/23:10448807 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/23:10448807

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=S0MZUQyBdb" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=S0MZUQyBdb</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.2022017003" target="_blank" >10.1182/blood.2022017003</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    NGS better discriminates true MRD positivity for the risk stratification of childhood ALL treated on MRD-based protocol

  • Original language description

    We compared minimal residual disease (MRD) levels evaluated by routinely used real-time quantitative PCR (qPCR) patient-specific assays and by next generation sequencing (NGS) approach in 780 immunoglobulin/T-cell receptor (IG/TR) markers in 432 children with B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) treated on the AIEOP-BFM ALL 2009 protocol. Our aim was to compare the MRD-based risk stratification at the end of induction (EOI). The results were concordant in 639/780 (81.9%) of these markers, 37/780 (4.7%) markers were detected only by NGS. In 104/780 (13.3%) markers positive only by qPCR, a large fraction (23/104; 22.1%) was detected also by NGS, however, due to the presence of identical IG/TR rearrangements in unrelated samples, we classified those as nonspecific/falsely-positive. Risk group stratification based on the MRD results by qPCR and NGS at EOI was concordant in 76% of the patients, 19% of the patients would be assigned to a lower-risk group by NGS, largely due to the elimination of false-positive qPCR results, and 5% of patients would be assigned to a higher risk group by NGS. NGS MRD is highly concordant with qPCR while providing more specific results and can be an alternative in the frontline MRD evaluation in forthcoming MRD-based protocols.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU20-03-00284" target="_blank" >NU20-03-00284: Antigen receptor rearrangement profiling in immune monitoring and treatment response prediction of malignant diseases</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Blood

  • ISSN

    0006-4971

  • e-ISSN

    1528-0020

  • Volume of the periodical

    141

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    5

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    529-533

  • UT code for WoS article

    000935173600001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85145607891