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The Gene Expression Classifier ALLCatchR Identifies B-cell Precursor ALL Subtypes and Underlying Developmental Trajectories Across Age

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F23%3A10467130" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/23:10467130 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/23:10467130

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=uNyqx.3NPQ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=uNyqx.3NPQ</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/HS9.0000000000000939" target="_blank" >10.1097/HS9.0000000000000939</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Gene Expression Classifier ALLCatchR Identifies B-cell Precursor ALL Subtypes and Underlying Developmental Trajectories Across Age

  • Original language description

    Current classifications (World Health Organization-HAEM5/ICC) define up to 26 molecular B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (BCP-ALL) disease subtypes by genomic driver aberrations and corresponding gene expression signatures. Identification of driver aberrations by transcriptome sequencing (RNA-Seq) is well established, while systematic approaches for gene expression analysis are less advanced. Therefore, we developed ALLCatchR, a machine learning-based classifier using RNA-Seq gene expression data to allocate BCP-ALL samples to all 21 gene expression-defined molecular subtypes. Trained on n = 1869 transcriptome profiles with established subtype definitions (4 cohorts; 55% pediatric / 45% adult), ALLCatchR allowed subtype allocation in 3 independent hold-out cohorts (n = 1018; 75% pediatric / 25% adult) with 95.7% accuracy (averaged sensitivity across subtypes: 91.1% / specificity: 99.8%). High-confidence predictions were achieved in 83.7% of samples with 98.9% accuracy. Only 1.2% of samples remained unclassified. ALLCatchR outperformed existing tools and identified novel driver candidates in previously unassigned samples. Additional modules provided predictions of samples blast counts, patient&apos;s sex, and immunophenotype, allowing the imputation in cases where these information are missing. We established a novel RNA-Seq reference of human B-lymphopoiesis using 7 FACS-sorted progenitor stages from healthy bone marrow donors. Implementation in ALLCatchR enabled projection of BCP-ALL samples to this trajectory. This identified shared proximity patterns of BCP-ALL subtypes to normal lymphopoiesis stages, extending immunophenotypic classifications with a novel framework for developmental comparisons of BCP-ALL. ALLCatchR enables RNA-Seq routine application for BCP-ALL diagnostics with systematic gene expression analysis for accurate subtype allocation and novel insights into underlying developmental trajectories.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU20-07-00322" target="_blank" >NU20-07-00322: Genomics for the modern diagnostics and treatment of childhood leukaemias</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    HemaSphere

  • ISSN

    2572-9241

  • e-ISSN

    2572-9241

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    9

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    13

  • Pages from-to

    e939

  • UT code for WoS article

    001057973700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85170692635