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Phenotypic profiling of CD34+ cells by advanced flow cytometry improves diagnosis of Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11130%2F24%3A10466292" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11130/24:10466292 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00064203:_____/24:10466292

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=~3jGlwYe8B" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=~3jGlwYe8B</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3324/haematol.2023.282805" target="_blank" >10.3324/haematol.2023.282805</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Phenotypic profiling of CD34+ cells by advanced flow cytometry improves diagnosis of Juvenile Myelomonocytic Leukemia

  • Original language description

    Diagnostic criteria for juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML) are currently well defined, however in some patients diagnosis still remains a challenge. Flow cytometry is a well-established tool for diagnosis and follow-up of hematological malignancies, nevertheless it is not routinely used for JMML diagnosis. Herewith, we characterized the CD34+ hematopoietic precursor cells collected from 31 children with JMML using a combination of standardized EuroFlow antibody panels to assess the ability to discriminate JMML cells from normal/reactive bone marrow cell as controls (n=29) or from cells of children with other hematological diseases mimicking JMML (n=9). CD34+ precursors in JMML showed markedly reduced B and erythroid-committed precursors compared to controls, whereas monocytic and CD7+ lymphoid precursors were significantly expanded. Moreover, aberrant immunophenotypes were consistently present in CD34+ precursors in JMML, while they were virtually absent in controls. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that combined assessment of the number of CD34+CD7+ lymphoid precursors and CD34+ aberrant precursors or erythroid precursors had a great potential in discriminating JMMLs vs controls. Importantly our scoring model allowed highly efficient discrimination of truly JMML vs patients with JMML-like diseases. In conclusion, we show for the first time that CD34+ precursors from JMML patients display a unique immunophenotypic profile which might contribute to a fast and accurate diagnosis of JMML worldwide by applying an easy to standardize single 8-color antibody combination.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30205 - Hematology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU20J-07-00028" target="_blank" >NU20J-07-00028: Myeloid maturation and its recovery after chemotherapy and stem cell transplantation</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Haematologica

  • ISSN

    0390-6078

  • e-ISSN

    1592-8721

  • Volume of the periodical

    109

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    IT - ITALY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    521-532

  • UT code for WoS article

    001159263700005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85184149466