Familial associations for Addison's disease and between Addison's disease and other autoimmune diseases

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F20%3A10421392" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/20:10421392 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=FeXdVDZlD_" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=FeXdVDZlD_</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1530/EC-20-0328" target="_blank" >10.1530/EC-20-0328</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Familial associations for Addison's disease and between Addison's disease and other autoimmune diseases

Original language description

Design: Addison&apos;s disease (AD) is a rare autoimmune disease (AID) of the adrenal cortex, present as an isolated AD or part of autoimmune polyendocrine syndromes (APSs) 1 and 2. Although AD patients present with a number of AID co-morbidities, populationbased family studies are scarce, and we aimed to carry out an unbiased study on AD and related AIDs. Methods: We collected data on patients diagnosed with AIDS in Swedish hospitals and calculated standardized incidence ratios (SIRs) in families for concordant AD and for other AIDS, the latter as discordant relative risks. Results: The number of AD patients was 2852, which accounted for 0.4% of all hospitalized AIDS. A total of 62 persons (3.6%) were diagnosed with familial AD. The SIR for siblings was remarkably high, reaching 909 for singleton siblings diagnosed before age 10 years. It was 32 in those diagnosed past age 29 years and the risk for twins was 323. SIR was 9.44 for offspring of affected parents. AD was associated with 11 other AIDS, including thyroid AIDS and type 1 diabetes and some rarer AIDS such as Guillain-Barre syndrome, myasthenia gravis, polymyalgia rheumatica and Sjogren&apos;s syndrome. Conclusions: The familial risk for AD was very high implicating genetic etiology, which for juvenile siblings may be ascribed to APS-1. The adult part of sibling risk was probably contributed by recessive polygenic inheritance. AD was associated with many common AIDS; some of these were known co-morbidities in AD patients while some other appeared to more specific for a familial setting.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

30502 - Other medical science

Project

—

Continuities

R - Projekt Ramcoveho programu EK

Publication year

2020

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Endocrine Connections

ISSN

2049-3614

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

9

Issue of the periodical within the volume

11

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

7

Pages from-to

1114-1120

UT code for WoS article

000600555600001

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85098243351