Long-term trends in the incidence, treatment, hospital fatality and subsequent mortality from acute myocardial infarction in the Czech Republic
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F21%3A10414953" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/21:10414953 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00669806:_____/21:10414953 RIV/00064190:_____/21:N0000030 RIV/68407700:21460/21:00356447 RIV/00216224:14110/21:00124057
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=2eMjNM2BDy" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=2eMjNM2BDy</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.5507/bp.2020.014" target="_blank" >10.5507/bp.2020.014</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Long-term trends in the incidence, treatment, hospital fatality and subsequent mortality from acute myocardial infarction in the Czech Republic
Original language description
Aims: Studies on the incidence, acute and subsequent mortality from myocardial infarction are limited mostly to selected clinical cohorts and populations and cover relatively short periods. Our aim was to describe and analyse long-term trends on a national scale. Methods: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) was defined by the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)10; codes I21 and I22. Our natiowide 1994-2016 data on AMI mortality were obtained from the official mortality statistics (Czech Bureau of Statistics), data on morbidity (hospitalizations) from the National Register of Hospitalizations (Institute for Health Information and Statistics). For further analyses, data from the Czech EUROASPIRE I-V and Czech IMPACT studies were used. Results: Over the 1994-2016 period the total number of AMI cases per year decreased from 34,084 to 19,015, that of patients hospitalized for AMI from 22,373 to 15,419, the total number of deaths due to AMI from 14,834 to 4,673, in those treated because of AMI from 3,794 to 1,137, and hospital fatality in patients treated for AMI decreased from 17% to 7.5%. Over the years 1997-2016, the one-year all-cause mortality rate after AMI declined from 25.1 to 17.9%, cardiovascular (CV) mortality from 22.3 to 14.2%, five-year all-cause mortality from 41.7 to 34%, and CV mortality from 34.1 to 23.6%. Conclusion: The Czech Republic has witnessed a pronounced decrease in AMI incidence and fatality and, consequently, long-term mortality. The decreasing incidence and improving course of AMI are due to progress in primary prevention, in acute coronary care and interventional cardiology, and in secondary coronary heart disease (CHD) prevention.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/NV17-29520A" target="_blank" >NV17-29520A: Long term trends of CHD secondary prevention and risk prediction in selected sample of Czech population – Czech part of the EUROASPIRE V Study</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Biomedical Papers
ISSN
1213-8118
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
165
Issue of the periodical within the volume
3
Country of publishing house
CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
283-290
UT code for WoS article
000715922000008
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85115689018