Superficial CD34-positive fibroblastic tumor and PRDM10-rearranged soft tissue tumor are overlapping entities: a comprehensive study of 20 cases
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F21%3A10438809" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/21:10438809 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=LGxVyNUUe-" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=LGxVyNUUe-</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/his.14429" target="_blank" >10.1111/his.14429</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Superficial CD34-positive fibroblastic tumor and PRDM10-rearranged soft tissue tumor are overlapping entities: a comprehensive study of 20 cases
Original language description
Aims Superficial CD34-positive fibroblastic tumor (SCD34FT) and PRDM10-rearranged soft tissue tumor (PRDM10-STT) are rare mesenchymal tumors. These lesions have clinicopathological similarities, but their relationship remains controversial. This study aimed to characterise a series of cases of SCD34FT and PRDM10-STT. Methods and results Ten lesions each of SCD34FT and PRDM10-STT were studied using immunohistochemistry, array-comparative genomic hybridisation (aCGH), RNA sequencing and exome sequencing. Tumors mainly occurred in young adults, were generally small (< 5 cm) and arose predominantly in the superficial soft tissues of the lower extremities. Follow-up data were available in 15 cases (SCD34FT, n = 7, median 16 months; PRDM10-STT, n = 8, median 14 months), local recurrences occurred in four cases (SCD34FT, two of 10; PRDM10-STT, two of 10), while no distant spread was documented. Morphologically, tumors were relatively well-circumscribed and composed of sheets and fascicles of spindle and pleomorphic cells showing low mitotic activity (< 1/mm(2)) without necrosis. Other findings included: granular cell change, lipoblast-like cells, ectatic blood vessels with fibrinous material, myxoid stromal changes, metaplastic bone and increased mitotic activity (> 1/mm(2)). All tumors diffusely expressed CD34, while pan-keratin and desmin were commonly seen focally. SynCAM3 was diffusely expressed in 12 cases (SCD34FT, n = 5; PRDM10-STT, n = 7), independently of fusion status. aCGH profiles were 'flat' (PRDM10-STT, n = 4; SCD34FT, n = 2) and exome sequencing showed no recurrent pathogenic mutations (PRDM10-STT, n = 2; SCD34FT, n = 4). Overall, the only morphological features seen exclusively in PRDM10-STT were myxoid stromal changes (three of 10) and metaplastic bone (two of 10). Conclusion We expand the current knowledge on PRDM10-STT and SCD34FT and provide additional evidence for considering them as overlapping entities.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30109 - Pathology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2021
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Histopathology
ISSN
0309-0167
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
79
Issue of the periodical within the volume
5
Country of publishing house
GB - UNITED KINGDOM
Number of pages
16
Pages from-to
810-825
UT code for WoS article
000697943400001
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85114308488