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Exome Sequencing of Paired Colorectal Carcinomas and Synchronous Liver Metastases for Prognosis and Therapy Prediction

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11140%2F23%3A10456779" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11140/23:10456779 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11120/23:43925443 RIV/00669806:_____/23:10456779

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=r9YSbKUhzB" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=r9YSbKUhzB</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/PO.22.00557" target="_blank" >10.1200/PO.22.00557</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Exome Sequencing of Paired Colorectal Carcinomas and Synchronous Liver Metastases for Prognosis and Therapy Prediction

  • Original language description

    This study used whole exome sequencing to analyze somatic variant spectra in retrospectively collected pairs of primary tumors and synchronous liver metastases from surgically treated patients with colorectal carcinomas. Mutational profiles served for comparing groups of patients stratified by response to chemotherapy and survival. The study utilized sample pairs from 20 patients diagnosed and treated at a single center. The most frequently altered oncodrivers were APC (55% in primaries and 60% in metastases), TP53 (50/45), TRIP11 (30/5), FAT4 (20/25), and KRAS (15/25). A high load of variants with high predicted effect (i.e., mainly frameshift, splice site, and nonsense) was associated with prolonged relapse-free survival while the opposite was observed for variants with moderate effect (i.e., mostly missense). Variants in individual genes, e.g., ATM, KRAS, and MUC5AC or oncodriver pathways represented poor prognostic factors with significant differences between primary tumor and metastasis. No gene or profile was significantly associated with the response to chemotherapy. Taken together, we report subtle differences in exome mutational profiles between paired primary tumors and synchronous liver metastases except for TRIP11 and several putative prognostic genes and profiles. After functional characterization, our data may provide a lead for studies focused on utilizing these findings in precision oncology.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30101 - Human genetics

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    JCO Precision Oncology

  • ISSN

    2473-4284

  • e-ISSN

    2473-4284

  • Volume of the periodical

    7

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    May

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    11

  • Pages from-to

    e2200557

  • UT code for WoS article

    001184686900001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85176930117