Effect of histidine load on ammonia, amino acid, and adenine nucleotide concentrations in rats

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F19%3A10400702" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/19:10400702 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=AGuB42qwSi" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=AGuB42qwSi</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00726-019-02803-5" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00726-019-02803-5</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Effect of histidine load on ammonia, amino acid, and adenine nucleotide concentrations in rats

Original language description

The unique capability of proton buffering is the rationale to use histidine (HIS) as a component of solutions for induction of cardiac arrest and myocardial protection in cardiac surgery. Their administration increases blood plasma HIS from ~70 µM to ~ 21,000 µM. We examined the effects of a large intravenous dose of HIS on ammonia and amino acid concentrations and energy status of the body. The overnight fasted rats received intravenously 198 mM HIS (20 ml/kg body weight) or vehicle. The animals were euthanized at 2 and 24 hours after treatment. Samples of blood plasma, urine, the liver, and soleus (SOL) and extensor digitorum longus (EDL) muscles were analysed. At 2 hours after HIS load we found higher HIS concentration in all examined tissues, higher urea and ammonia concentrations in blood and urine, lower ATP content and higher AMP/ATP ratio in the liver and muscles, higher concentration of almost all examined amino acids in urine, and lower glycine concentration in blood plasma, liver, and muscles when compared with controls. Changes in concentrations of other amino acids were tissue dependent. At 24 hours the most of alterations observed at 2 hours returned to normal. The main findings were higher ammonia and lower ATP concentrations in muscles, lower concentrations of branched-chain amino acids (BCAA; valine, leucine, and isoleucine) in blood plasma and muscles, and higher carnosine content in SOL when compared with controls.It is concluded that therapeutic strategy is needed to avoid adverse effects of a load of large HIS dose on ammonia formation and altered metabolism of tetrahydrofolate, glycine, BCAA, and adenine nucleotides.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10608 - Biochemistry and molecular biology

Project

—

Continuities

I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2019

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Amino Acids

ISSN

0939-4451

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

51

Issue of the periodical within the volume

10-12

Country of publishing house

AT - AUSTRIA

Number of pages

14

Pages from-to

1667-1680

UT code for WoS article

000495718100002

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85075042342