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Variation of selected genotoxic and epigenetic markers due to therapeutic exposure to PAHs and ultraviolet radiation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F20%3A10418681" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/20:10418681 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11160/20:10418681 RIV/00179906:_____/20:10418681

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=7l9R_MlJCS" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=7l9R_MlJCS</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4149/BLL_2020_093" target="_blank" >10.4149/BLL_2020_093</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Variation of selected genotoxic and epigenetic markers due to therapeutic exposure to PAHs and ultraviolet radiation

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Goeckerman therapy (GT) of psoriasis involves dermal application of crude coal tar containing polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) and exposure to ultraviolet radiation (UVR). Little is known about GT influence on DNA epigenetics. OBJECTIVE: The study aim was to discover epigenetic mechanisms altered by the exposure related to the GT of psoriasis. METHODS: Observed group of patients with plaque psoriasis (n = 23) was treated by GT with 3 % CCT. Before and after GT, we analyzed the levels of benzo[a]pyrene-7,8-diol-9,10-epoxide-DNA adducts (BPDE-DNA), p53 protein in serum, 5-methylcytosine (5-mC, global DNA methylation), and methylation in selected CpG sites of p53 gene. RESULTS: We found a significant increase in the levels of BPDE-DNA (p &lt; 0.01) and serum levels of p53 protein (p &lt; 0.01) after GT, and an insignificant decrease in the percentage of 5-mC in peripheral blood DNA. Methylation of p53 CpG sites was affected neither by psoriasis nor by GT. The study confirmed good effectiveness of GT (significantly reduced psoriasis area and severity index; p &lt; 0.001). CONCLUSION: Our findings indicate that there is a significantly increased genotoxic hazard related to the exposure of PAHs and UV radiation after GT of psoriasis. However, global DNA methylation and p53 gene methylation evade the effect of GT, as they remained unchanged (Tab. 4, Fig. 3, Ref. 50). Text in PDF www.elis.sk

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30216 - Dermatology and venereal diseases

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2020

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Bratislavské lekárske listy / Bratislava Medical Journal

  • ISSN

    0006-9248

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    121

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    8

  • Country of publishing house

    SK - SLOVAKIA

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    558-564

  • UT code for WoS article

    000571574800007

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85088840227