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Midazolam and dexmedetomidine sedation impair systolic heart function

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F21%3A10428617" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/21:10428617 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/44555601:13450/21:43896815 RIV/00179906:_____/21:10428617

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=Tm6IcmOFIH" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=Tm6IcmOFIH</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.4149/10.4149/BLL_2021_064" target="_blank" >10.4149/10.4149/BLL_2021_064</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Midazolam and dexmedetomidine sedation impair systolic heart function

  • Original language description

    BACKGROUND: Sedation is an essential part of clinical practice. Despite this fact, we still lack data describing the exact impact of sedation on heart function. PURPOSE: To compare the changes in heart function, induced after sedation with either midazolam or dexmedetomidine, using cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). METHODS: A total number of 30 volunteers were randomized into two groups: 15 participants in the midazolam group (MID) and 15 participants in the dexmedetomidine group (DEX). Every participant underwent a one-session cardiac MRI before and after sedation onset. The following parameters were recorded: left and right ventricle stroke volume (Ao-vol and Pul-vol resp.) and maximum flow velocity through the mitral valve during early (E-diast) and late diastole (L-diast). A monitor recorded values of mean blood pressure (MAP), pulse (P) and blood oxygen saturation (SpO(2)) in 5-minute intervals. RESULTS: Dexmedetomidine led to a statistically signifi cant decrease in Ao-vol (p = 0.006) and Pul-vol (p = 0.003), while midazolam decreased E-diast (p = 0.019) Ao-vol (p = 0.001) and Pul-vol (p = 0.01). The late diastolic filling was not influenced by the sedation technique. CONCLUSION: Both sedation regimens worsened the systolic function of both ventricles. Midazolam moreover attenuated early diastolic filling of the left ventricle (Tab. 3, Fig. 4, Ref. 19).

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30201 - Cardiac and Cardiovascular systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2021

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Bratislavské lekárske listy / Bratislava Medical Journal

  • ISSN

    0006-9248

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    122

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    SK - SLOVAKIA

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

    386-390

  • UT code for WoS article

    000651872100004

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85106357053