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DNA hypermethylation of CADM1, PAX5, WT1, RAR beta, and PAX6 genes in oropharyngeal cancer associated with human papillomavirus

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F22%3A10449198" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/22:10449198 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00179906:_____/22:10449198

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=vMk.mrMud8" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=vMk.mrMud8</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15592294.2021.2018812" target="_blank" >10.1080/15592294.2021.2018812</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    DNA hypermethylation of CADM1, PAX5, WT1, RAR beta, and PAX6 genes in oropharyngeal cancer associated with human papillomavirus

  • Original language description

    Recently, an increasing incidence of HPV-induced oropharyngeal squamous cell carcinoma (OPSCC) has been observed. Moreover, locoregionally advanced stages require a combined modal approach, and the prognosis is poor. Therefore, it is essential to find early diagnostic and prognostic biomarkers. DNA methylation changes play a crucial role in the process of carcinogenesis and are often investigated as promising biomarkers in many types of cancer. For analysis of DNA methylation levels of selected tumour suppressor genes in HPV-positive and HPV-negative samples (including primary tumours and corresponding metastases of metastasizing OPSCCs, primary tumours of non-metastasizing OPSCCs, and control samples), methylation-specific MLPA and methylation-specific high-resolution melting analyses were used. A significant difference in methylation between OPSCCs and the control group was observed in WT1, PAX6 (P &lt; 0.01) and CADM1, RAR beta (P &lt; 0.05) genes. CADM1 and WT1 hypermethylation was detected mostly in HPV-positive samples; all but one HPV-negative samples were unmethylated. Moreover, hypermethylation of PAX5 gene was observed in metastases compared with control samples and was also associated with shorter overall survival of all patients (P &lt; 0.05). Associations described herein between promoter methylation of selected genes and clinicopathological data could benefit OPSCC patients in the future by improvement in screening, early detection, and prognosis of the disease.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30100 - Basic medicine

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Epigenetics

  • ISSN

    1559-2294

  • e-ISSN

    1559-2308

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    1301-1310

  • UT code for WoS article

    000737652400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85122270597