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Cryotherapy in the paediatric airway: Indications, success and safety

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F22%3A10449441" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/22:10449441 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00179906:_____/22:10449441

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=RYTftjaFuG" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=RYTftjaFuG</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/resp.14353" target="_blank" >10.1111/resp.14353</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Cryotherapy in the paediatric airway: Indications, success and safety

  • Original language description

    Background and objective Cryotherapy in interventional bronchoscopy is a new treatment modality, which has recently been made available for the paediatric airway. Lack of experience and safety concerns have led to hesitant adaptation. The aim of this study was to assess indications, success rates and complications of airway cryotherapy in children. Methods Bronchoscopists from medical centre performing cryotherapy in patients between 0 and 18 years were invited to participate in a prospective study based on an online questionnaire. Patient and participant data were collected between June 2020 and June 2021. Results A total of 69 cryotherapy procedures were performed in 57 patients a for three main indications: Biopsy (30), restoration of airway patency (23) and foreign body aspiration (16). The overall success rate was 93%, the remaining 7% were performed for foreign body removal and required a switch of technique. Restoration of airway patency was successfully applied in various pathologies, including mucus plugs, bronchial casts and post traumatic stenosis. The diagnostic yield of transbronchial biopsies was 96%. No severe complications were encountered; one pneumothorax following a cryobiopsy required a chest drain for 48 h. No child was admitted to intensive care or died from a procedural complication. Conclusion In this largest paediatric case collection to date, cryotherapy was safe and carried a high success rate. Cryobiopsy compares favourably to the widely used forceps biopsy and could replace it in the future. Paediatric bronchoscopists are encouraged to add cryotherapy to their armamentarium of airway interventions.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30203 - Respiratory systems

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2022

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Respirology

  • ISSN

    1323-7799

  • e-ISSN

    1440-1843

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    11

  • Country of publishing house

    AU - AUSTRALIA

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    966-974

  • UT code for WoS article

    000846775700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85137234734