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Expression of neuroendocrine markers in meningeal and extrameningeal solitary fibrous tumors: a potential diagnostic pitfall

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11150%2F23%3A10466033" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11150/23:10466033 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61383082:_____/23:00001273 RIV/00179906:_____/23:10466033 RIV/00023884:_____/23:00009616

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=MZ-ll4QlUg" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=MZ-ll4QlUg</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.humpath.2023.05.001" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.humpath.2023.05.001</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Expression of neuroendocrine markers in meningeal and extrameningeal solitary fibrous tumors: a potential diagnostic pitfall

  • Original language description

    Solitary fibrous tumors (SFTs) may show unusual morphologies, and in such circumstances, an unexpected immunoprofile can be misleading. Following an index case of myxoid meningeal SFT with a neuroendocrine immunoprofile, we decided to assess a neuroendocrine profile in SFTs from various locations. The cohort of 9 meningeal and 28 extrameningeal SFTs was evaluated for CNS WHO grade (G1-G3) and 4-tiered Demicco risk stratification. Immunohistochemical detection of sy-naptophysin, chromogranin, INSM1, CD56, and CD57 was performed in each case and semiquantita-tively assessed (0: no expression; 1+: &lt;10% positive; 2+: 11e50%; and 3+: &gt;51%); whole sections (meningeal SFTs) or tissue microarray (extrameningeal SFTs) were used for immunohistochemistry. The cohort included 13 men and 24 women. Meningeal SFTs included 5 WHO G1, 3 WHO G2, and 1 WHO G3 tumors. Extrameningeal SFTs included 21 low-risk, 4 intermediate-risk, and 2 high-risk tu-mors. INSM1 immunoreactivity was observed in 12 of 37 cases (32%; 8 cases 1+, 3 cases 2+, and 1 case 3+); synaptophysin was positive in 6 of 35 cases (19%; 5 cases 1+ and 1 case 2+); CD56 was positive in 20 of 37 cases (54%; 16 cases 1+, 3 cases 2+, and 1 case 3+); and CD57 was expressed in 14 of 36 cases (39%; 5 cases 1+, 4 cases 2+, and 5 cases 3+). Chromogranin positivity was not observed. No significant association was observed between expression of neuroendocrine markers and tumor grade, Demicco risk group or meningeal and extrameningeal location. Extrapleural SFTs showed a tendency for positivity of INSM1 (P = .014, c2) and CD57 (P = .017, c2) compared to pleural SFTs.&amp; COPY; 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30109 - Pathology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU20-03-00360" target="_blank" >NU20-03-00360: Hypoxia-related therapeutic response in primary glioblastoma</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2023

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Human Pathology

  • ISSN

    0046-8177

  • e-ISSN

    1532-8392

  • Volume of the periodical

    137

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    JUN

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    79-84

  • UT code for WoS article

    001015457000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85160512853