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Tetra(pyrazino[2,3-b] pyrazino) porphyrazines: Synthesis, absorption, photophysical and electrochemical properties of strongly electron-deficient macrocycles

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11160%2F17%3A10364455" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11160/17:10364455 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S1088424617500146" target="_blank" >http://www.worldscientific.com/doi/abs/10.1142/S1088424617500146</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/S1088424617500146" target="_blank" >10.1142/S1088424617500146</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Tetra(pyrazino[2,3-b] pyrazino) porphyrazines: Synthesis, absorption, photophysical and electrochemical properties of strongly electron-deficient macrocycles

  • Original language description

    Highly electron deficient 6,7-disubstituted (tert-butylsufanyl, 2,6-diisopropylphenoxy, diethylamino, 2-pyridyl, 2-thienyl, 2-furyl) pyrazino[2,3-b] pyrazino-2,3-dicarbonitriles were prepared and attempted in cyclotetramerization to corresponding tetra(pyrazino[2,3-b] pyrazino) porphyrazines (TPyzPyzPzs). Only the template reaction in pyridine with zinc acetate and only for the compounds substituted with tert-butylsulfanyl or 2,6-diisopropylphenoxy substituents resulted in efficient cyclotetramerization. Absorption spectra of these zinc TPyzPyzPzs indicated considerable blue shift of the main absorption Q-band (lambda(max) = 693 nm and 669 nm in pyridine for tert-butylsulfanyl or 2,6-diisopropylphenoxy derivatives) when compared to other aza-analogs of naphthalocyanines. Photophysical parameters (Phi(F) similar to 0.25, Phi(Delta) similar to 0.65) seemed to be unaffected by change of the macrocycle core and only slightly by different peripheral substituents in agreement with heavy-atom effect. Electrochemical data revealed strong electron-deficient character of hetaryl disubstituted pyrazino[2,3-b] pyrazino-2,3-dicarbonitriles. The first reduction potentials of tert-butylsulfanyl or 2,6-diisopropylphenoxy substituted zinc TPyzPyzPzs were even more cathodically shifted when compared to their corresponding pyrazino[2,3-b] pyrazino-2,3-dicarbonitriles. TPyzPyzPzs represent an example of the strongest electron-deficient core among the phthalocyanines, naphthalocyanines and their aza-analogs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10401 - Organic chemistry

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines

  • ISSN

    1088-4246

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    21

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4-6

  • Country of publishing house

    FR - FRANCE

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    302-310

  • UT code for WoS article

    000406378900008

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85015620304