Structure-activity relationship studies on 3,5-dinitrophenyl tetrazoles as antitubercular agents
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11160%2F17%3A10364537" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11160/17:10364537 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00179906:_____/17:10364537 RIV/71009396:_____/17:N0000025
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0223523417301411" target="_blank" >http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0223523417301411</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.02.058" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.ejmech.2017.02.058</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Structure-activity relationship studies on 3,5-dinitrophenyl tetrazoles as antitubercular agents
Original language description
In this study, we described the structure-activity relationships of substituted 3,5-dinitrophenyl tetrazoles as potent antitubercular agents. These simple and readily accessible compounds possessed high in vitro antimycobacterial activities against Mycobacterium tuberculosis, including clinically isolated multidrug (MDR) and extensively drug-resistant (XDR) strains, with submicromolar minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs). The most promising compounds showed low in vitro cytotoxicity and negligible antibacterial and antifungal activities, highlighting their highly selective antimycobacterial effects. 2-Substituted 5-(3,5- dinitrophenyl)-2H-tetrazole regioisomers, which are the dominant products of 5(3,5- dinitrophenyl)-1H-tetrazole alkylation, showed better properties with respect to antimycobacterial activity and cytotoxicity than their 1-substituted counterparts. The 2-substituent of 5-(3,5dinitrophenyl)-2H-tetrazole can be easily modified and can thus be used for the structure optimization of these promising antitubercular agents. The introduction of a tetrazole-5-thioalkyl moiety at position 2 of the tetrazole further increased the antimycobacterial activity. These compounds showed outstanding in vitro activity against M. tuberculosis (MIC values as low as 0.03 mu M) and high activity against non-tuberculous mycobacterial strains.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GA14-08423S" target="_blank" >GA14-08423S: Structure-activity-toxicity relationships studies in the group of small-molecule compounds with antimycobacterial activity</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
ISSN
0223-5234
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
130
Issue of the periodical within the volume
April
Country of publishing house
FR - FRANCE
Number of pages
14
Pages from-to
419-432
UT code for WoS article
000397180900032
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85014464603