Design, Synthesis, Antimycobacterial Evaluation, and In Silico Studies of 3-(Phenylcarbamoyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic Acids
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11160%2F17%3A10365045" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11160/17:10365045 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/00179906:_____/17:10365045
Result on the web
<a href="http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/9/1491/htm" target="_blank" >http://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/22/9/1491/htm</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules22091491" target="_blank" >10.3390/molecules22091491</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Design, Synthesis, Antimycobacterial Evaluation, and In Silico Studies of 3-(Phenylcarbamoyl)-pyrazine-2-carboxylic Acids
Original language description
Pyrazinamide, the first-line antitubercular drug, has been regarded the basic component of tuberculosis treatment for over sixty years. Researchers have investigated its effect on Mycobacterium tuberculosis for this long time, and as a result, new potential targets of pyrazinamide or its active form, pyrazinoic acid, have been found. We have designed and prepared 3-(phenyl-carbamoyl) pyrazine-2-carboxylic acids as more lipophilic derivatives of pyrazinoic acid. We also prepared methyl and propyl derivatives as prodrugs with further increased lipophilicity. Antimycobacterial, antibacterial and antifungal growth inhibiting activity was investigated in all prepared compounds. 3-[(4-Nitrophenyl) carbamoyl] pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid (16) exerted high antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with MIC = 1.56 mu g.mL(-1) (5 mu M). Propyl 3-{[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl] carbamoyl} pyrazine-2-carboxylate (18a) showed also high antimycobacterial activity against Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv with MIC = 3.13 mu g.mL(-1). In vitro cytotoxicity of the active compounds was investigated and no significant cytotoxic effect was observed. Based to structural similarity to known inhibitors of decaprenylphosphoryl-beta-D-ribose oxidase, DprE1, we performed molecular docking of the prepared acids to DprE1. These in silico experiments indicate that modification of the linker connecting aromatic parts of molecule does not have any negative influence on the binding.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GJ17-27514Y" target="_blank" >GJ17-27514Y: Peptide Drug Delivery Systems Targeting Macrophages for Antimycobacterial Active Compounds</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Molecules
ISSN
1420-3049
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
22
Issue of the periodical within the volume
9
Country of publishing house
CH - SWITZERLAND
Number of pages
17
Pages from-to
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UT code for WoS article
000411499400086
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85029660516