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Head-to-head ex vivo comparison of clinically used direct anticoagulant drugs

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11160%2F24%3A10486703" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11160/24:10486703 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/60162694:G44__/25:00563496 RIV/00216208:11150/24:10486703 RIV/00179906:_____/24:10486703

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=1u9KRHybe2" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=1u9KRHybe2</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00210-023-02891-x" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00210-023-02891-x</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Head-to-head ex vivo comparison of clinically used direct anticoagulant drugs

  • Original language description

    An imbalance in coagulation is associated with cardiovascular events. For prevention and treatment, anticoagulants, currently mainly xabans and gatrans, are used. The purpose of the present study was to provide a head-to-head comparison since there are no studies directly evaluating these novel anticoagulants. An additional aim was to find whether selected anthropological and biochemical factors can affect their anticoagulant properties as they are used in fixed doses. In this cross-sectional study, blood from 50 generally healthy donors was collected, and coagulation responses to dabigatran, argatroban, rivaroxaban, and apixaban, at a concentration of 1 mu M, were analyzed. Heparin was used as a positive control. Prothrombin time (PT) expressed as international normalized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (aPTT) were measured and compared. Rivaroxaban was the most active according to PT/INR while argatroban according to aPTT. The ex vivo anticoagulant effect measured by INR correlated inversely with body mass index (BMI) in all four anticoagulants tested. Shortening of aPTT was associated with higher cholesterol and triglyceride levels. No sex-related differences were observed in response to the anticoagulant treatments. As this was an ex vivo study and pharmacokinetic factors were not included, the influence of BMI is of high therapeutic importance.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    30104 - Pharmacology and pharmacy

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/NU21J-02-00021" target="_blank" >NU21J-02-00021: Differences in parameters of platelets aggregation and blood coagulation between healthy individuals and patients with metabolic diseases</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Naunyn-Schmiedeberg&apos;s Archives of Pharmacology

  • ISSN

    0028-1298

  • e-ISSN

    1432-1912

  • Volume of the periodical

    397

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    6

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    10

  • Pages from-to

    4461-4470

  • UT code for WoS article

    001127348700001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85180191308