Pedogenesis, pedochemistry and the functional structure of the waldhufendorf field system of the deserted medieval village spindelbach, the Czech Republic

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F17%3A10363736" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/17:10363736 - isvavai.cz</a>

Alternative codes found

RIV/60460709:41330/17:74423

Result on the web

<a href="http://iansa.eu/papers/IANSA-2017-01-horak.pdf" target="_blank" >http://iansa.eu/papers/IANSA-2017-01-horak.pdf</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.24916/iansa.2017.1.4" target="_blank" >10.24916/iansa.2017.1.4</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Pedogenesis, pedochemistry and the functional structure of the waldhufendorf field system of the deserted medieval village spindelbach, the Czech Republic

Original language description

Spindelbach was a Waldhufendorf type of village, i.e. every household could manage its own fields independently of other households. Our study has importance for research on the economic and social development between the Medieval and Modern Era and for studies of human impact. Performing soil and geochemical mapping, we have identified four geochemical factors in a clearly interpretable pattern: 1) general geology and soil environment (represented mainly by Al, Si, K, Ti, Rb, Sr and Zr) contrasting with the soil organic matter and with pollution coming from atmospheric deposition (P, As, Pb and LE - elements from H to Na); 2) modern pollution and possible historical human activity (mainly As and Pb vs Zn, Fe and Mn); 3) historical human activity related to the village (Zn and Sr); and 4) additional historical human activity of another spatial pattern (P). Although there was no unambiguous relation between podzolization and the human activities observed, generally podzol development was very rapid (it was positively observed on sites ploughed ca 600 years ago). Differences among the households&apos; agricultural managements were observed; these could be based on: 1) types of land use in the village area; 2) management intensity; and 3) the subjective management preferences of the peasants. The differences were manifested by their intensity and by their spatial distribution.

Czech name

—

Czech description

—

Type

J_SC - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

CEP classification

—

OECD FORD branch

60102 - Archaeology

Project

<a href="/en/project/GPP405%2F12%2FP715" target="_blank" >GPP405/12/P715: Rural Settlements in Bohemia in the "Age of Transition" (14th to 16th century)</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Publication year

2017

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Interdisciplinaria Archaeologica – Natural Sciences in Archaeology

ISSN

1804-848X

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

8

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

Number of pages

15

Pages from-to

43-57

UT code for WoS article

—

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85026631261