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The Story of the Prophet Muḥammad's encounter with a Samaritan, a Jew, and a Christian: the version from Abū l-Fatḥ's Kitāb al-Tārīkh and Its Context

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F18%3A10382774" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/18:10382774 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    The Story of the Prophet Muḥammad's encounter with a Samaritan, a Jew, and a Christian: the version from Abū l-Fatḥ's Kitāb al-Tārīkh and Its Context

  • Original language description

    In the year 756/1355 Abū l-Fatḥ ibn Abī l-Ḥasan al-Sāmirī al-Danafī wrote the Samaritan chronicle Kitāb al-Tārīkh, which concludes with a cycle of legends narrating the rise of Islam. Their narrative focuses on the story of the prophet Muḥammad&apos;s encounter with three astrologers, representatives of three Abrahamic religions: a Samaritan, a Jew, and a Christian. They saw in the stars the end of the rule of Byzantium and the rise of the rule of Ishmael, i.e., Islam, and therefore came to Muḥammad in Medina to find out whether he was the man from the stock of Ishmael with whom the rule of Islam in the world had begun. When assured that Muḥammad was the king promised in the Scriptures, so the story goes, the Jew and the Christian converted to Islam, whilst the Samaritan stayed steadfast in his religion and negotiated with Muḥammad full protection for the Samaritans under Islam. Abū l-Fatḥ&apos;s narrative presents a unique Samaritan version of a polemical story that was widespread among the Christians and Jews in the Middle Ages. The paper compares the Samaritan version of the story with the Christian and Jewish ones, and sets the story of Muḥammad&apos;s pact with the Samaritans into the context of the mid-14th century Mamlūk society and the Samaritans&apos; position in it. The thesis of the paper is that the Samaritan version responds to the increasing social and religious pressure of Islamic society directed towards the conversion of non-Muslims to Islam and the expropriation of their houses of worship.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60101 - History (history of science and technology to be 6.3, history of specific sciences to be under the respective headings)

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    The Samaritans in Historical, Cultural and Linguistic Perspectives

  • ISBN

    978-3-11-061730-6

  • Number of pages of the result

    26

  • Pages from-to

    105-130

  • Number of pages of the book

    341

  • Publisher name

    De Gruyter

  • Place of publication

    Berlin

  • UT code for WoS chapter