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Feminine fox, not so feminine box: constraints on linguistic relativity effects for grammatical and conceptual gender

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F25%3A10512289" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/25:10512289 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=.O6pf9MQzc" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=.O6pf9MQzc</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/langcog.2025.3" target="_blank" >10.1017/langcog.2025.3</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Feminine fox, not so feminine box: constraints on linguistic relativity effects for grammatical and conceptual gender

  • Original language description

    The influence of grammatical gender on conceptual representations of gender has proven to be a controversial topic in the linguistic relativity literature, with empirical evidence in support of the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis being highly task and context-dependent, as well as being modulated by the type of items being investigated (animates/inanimates). In this paper, we take a megastudy approach in order to investigate differences in results based on explicit and implicit paradigms that modulate the role of language and gender in their design. We present analyses of three experiments focussing on participants (total N = 4,621) with a grammatically gendered L1 (Czech), a non-grammatically gendered L1 (English) and L1-Czech in L2-English, and on three distinct semantic categories - people, animals and inanimates (total N&lt;inf&gt;items&lt;/inf&gt; = 1,208). Our results indicate that the most reliable effects of grammatical gender influencing conceptual gender (outside of the domain of people) are observed for items representing animals, with Czech participants showing congruency effects in both explicit and implicit paradigms, even in their L2. The evidence for effects on inanimates is substantially weaker and is highly restrained to explicit tasks. We discuss these results in relation to the Linguistic Relativity Hypothesis and highlight important methodological considerations for future research.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    60203 - Linguistics

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Language and Cognition

  • ISSN

    1866-9808

  • e-ISSN

    1866-9859

  • Volume of the periodical

    17

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    e34

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    26

  • Pages from-to

    1-26

  • UT code for WoS article

    001435688400001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85218231882