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Official Ethnology in Late Soviet and Post-Soviet Russia in The Service of Russian Nationality Policy

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11210%2F25%3A10512684" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11210/25:10512684 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=pFZ9N7u2Zl" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=pFZ9N7u2Zl</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.46585/cargo.2025.2.154" target="_blank" >10.46585/cargo.2025.2.154</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Official Ethnology in Late Soviet and Post-Soviet Russia in The Service of Russian Nationality Policy

  • Original language description

    The policy of Russia towards the peoples within its borders follows a consistent trajectory. The strategic goal of this policy is to neutralise the potential for the independent national development of those peoples, to transform them into loyal Russian subjects, and to turn the whole Russian realm into a homogeneous entity, while paying lip service to its multiethnicity. Not only was this the policy of the last Russian tsars but, contrary to popular myth, it was also the original view of Russian communists. The Soviet leadership&apos;s abandonment of permanent mass repression in the USSR after Stalin&apos;s death reduced the intensity of this policy and led to the emergence of an unstable model of nationality policy. It was at that point that Yulian Bromley’s dualist theory of ethnos emerged in Soviet science. Bromley’s theory sought to overcome the contradictions of Soviet policy, but it eventually turned out to be at odds with the nationality policy of the Russian state, which therefore led to its abandonment in the post-Soviet period. This article describes how the post-Soviet Russian establishment, reverting to the paradigm of the nationality policy of the late Russian Empire, is shedding the legacy of enforced Soviet multinationalism, and how key pro-state Russian ethnologists are providing theoretical justifications for this process.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>ost</sub> - Miscellaneous article in a specialist periodical

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50404 - Anthropology, ethnology

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Cargo: Journal for Cultural and Social Anthropology

  • ISSN

    1212-4923

  • e-ISSN

    2336-1956

  • Volume of the periodical

    2025

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    22

  • Pages from-to

    52-73

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database