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REFORMING THE EU'S OWN RESOURCES AND CLIMATE TAX: A PATH TO FISCAL STABILITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11220%2F25%3A10514040" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11220/25:10514040 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=UwLWfo99vk" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=UwLWfo99vk</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.14712/23366478.2025.676" target="_blank" >10.14712/23366478.2025.676</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    REFORMING THE EU'S OWN RESOURCES AND CLIMATE TAX: A PATH TO FISCAL STABILITY AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY

  • Original language description

    The European Union faces the challenge of ensuring its future budgetary stability, which relates to tendences to find new sources of budgetary revenues. From the perspective of EU objectives in sustainable development, it seems to be necessary to reflect an increasingly significant need to secure support and funding for environmental goals. In this regard, the EU continues to expand its commitments to fiscal and environmental responsibility. It is becoming significantly clearer that existing instruments such as the Emissions Trading Scheme (ETS) and the Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) are limited and that they cannot contribute to genuine EU Own Resource significantly. This paper examines how the EU might, from the legal perspective, enact new Own Resources to support its efforts in addressing climate change and promoting ecological and fiscal sustainability, and secure new funding of the EU budget and make a pathway to completely new genuine Own Resources. Further, the paper focuses on the question, which new Own Resources are compatible with the EU legal framework, what legal mechanisms under the Treaties, and Own Resources Decision are relevant, or if in this sense the institute of enhanced cooperation can be used. The paper further analyses the several detailed research questions, including the potential scope of the Own Resources Decision in relation to the harmonization of member states&apos; tax legislation, particularly whether it is bound by the principle of conferral. The project also explores the nature of parliamentary action required across the 27 EU Member States, and whether a climate tax could be introduced based on enhanced cooperation among a group of 9+ like-minded countries. A well-structured climate tax could strengthen the EU budget, ensuring long-term fi al sustainability while supporting the Union&apos;s environmental objectives. However, successful implementation requires comprehensive coordination between member states.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>SC</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the SCOPUS database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50501 - Law

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    N - Vyzkumna aktivita podporovana z neverejnych zdroju

Others

  • Publication year

    2025

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Iuridica

  • ISSN

    0323-0619

  • e-ISSN

    2336-6478

  • Volume of the periodical

    71

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    4

  • Country of publishing house

    CZ - CZECH REPUBLIC

  • Number of pages

    16

  • Pages from-to

    145-160

  • UT code for WoS article

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-105024557477