Systemic rejection: political pressures seen from the science system
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11230%2F17%3A10326438" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11230/17:10326438 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10734-016-0059-z" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10734-016-0059-z</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10734-016-0059-z" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10734-016-0059-z</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Systemic rejection: political pressures seen from the science system
Original language description
The emphasis on competitiveness and the knowledge-based economy in European policymaking has resulted in a heightened focus on monitoring and steering the science system, particularly through metric-based instruments. Policymakers' general aims of fostering excellent research and breakthroughs are shared by researchers as well; however, below the surface is a paradox that is rarely discussed. The political system and the science system understand and pursue these concepts and objectives differently. Through two case studies on high-performing university-based research environments in Denmark and Sweden, this article uncovers the ways in which highly successful researchers often behave in ways that run counter to policy steering attempts. They do this by shielding themselves and their research group from steering pressures originating in the political system. Using Luhmann's systems theory, the cases demonstrate why the relationship between the science system and the political system needs to be understood as a horizontal rather than a vertical relationship, and using concepts from organizational theory, provides a model and terminology for identifying and analyzing the types of mechanisms and strategic responses that the science system uses to shield itself from political steering pressures.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
50601 - Political science
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2017
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Higher Education
ISSN
0018-1560
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
74
Issue of the periodical within the volume
3
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
15
Pages from-to
491-505
UT code for WoS article
000407348700007
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-84987668105