What is life? Active particles tools towards behavioral dynamics in social-biology and economics
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11230%2F22%3A10452707" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11230/22:10452707 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=NpEBf9-OW5" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=NpEBf9-OW5</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.plrev.2022.10.001" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.plrev.2022.10.001</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
What is life? Active particles tools towards behavioral dynamics in social-biology and economics
Original language description
This review paper is devoted to study the conceptual difficulties that mathematics meets when attempting to describe the com-plexity of living matter focusing on the challenging perspective of developing a mathematical theory for living systems including mutations and selection. The quest starts with the identification of a number of common complexity features of living systems. Then, mathematical structures are derived to include these features, while mathematical models are derived by inserting in the structures models of individual based interactions. Three applications are examined by active particles methods, i.e., models of SARS2-CoV-2 pandemics, models of idiosyncratic learning in open markets and of the dynamics of prices accounting for human behaviors. A critical study, which pervades the whole paper, shows that also economics can be viewed as a behavioral science thus accounting for specific aspects typical of living systems.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
50201 - Economic Theory
Result continuities
Project
<a href="/en/project/GM21-05547M" target="_blank" >GM21-05547M: Taxing multinational corporations in the globalised world (CORPTAX)</a><br>
Continuities
P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)
Others
Publication year
2022
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Physics of Life Reviews
ISSN
1571-0645
e-ISSN
1873-1457
Volume of the periodical
43
Issue of the periodical within the volume
December 2022
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
19
Pages from-to
189-207
UT code for WoS article
000876473300003
EID of the result in the Scopus database
2-s2.0-85140312878