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Children's odor pleasantness ratings may not differ according to pubertal status: Preliminary results from a sample of 11-14-year-old Czech children

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11240%2F24%3A10480162" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11240/24:10480162 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11310/24:10480162

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=HaehhA6weQ" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=HaehhA6weQ</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.physbeh.2024.114572" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.physbeh.2024.114572</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Children's odor pleasantness ratings may not differ according to pubertal status: Preliminary results from a sample of 11-14-year-old Czech children

  • Original language description

    Puberty tends to be viewed as a &quot;turning point&quot; in hedonic perception of body odor (BO)-related smells. The pubertal stage, a potential proxy for the underlying physiological changes, may contribute to variation in odor hedonic perception. Other potential modulators of odor hedonics are general semantic knowledge about odors (which also tends to be subsumed under the term &quot;age&quot;) and perceived odor intensity. The present cross-sectional study examined differences in hedonic odor perception across puberty in 205 Czech children aged 11-14 (89 boys). We investigated whether children differ in the hedonic appraisal of BO-related (16-androstenes and castoreum control), but also food and non-food odors according to their pubertal (penis/breast and pubic hair) development and general semantic knowledge about odors (operationalized as odor identification), controlling for age and perceived odor intensity. As a subsidiary aim, we examined variation in odor identification. We asked the children to self-stage themselves using drawings depicting Tanner&apos;s penis/breast and pubic hair stages of pubertal development, estimated their general semantic knowledge about odors with a Sniffin&apos; Sticks identification test, and obtained their pleasantness and intensity ratings of body odor-related, food, a non-food smells. We found that the participants&apos; ratings of the 16-androstenes and those of the perceptually similar odor of castoreum differed according to perceived intensity and, in the latter case, in boys vs. girls as well, but there were no influences of pubertal status or odor identification on the perceived pleasantness. Similarly, hedonic appraisal of non-food (but not food) odors was only influenced by perceived intensity. Regarding odor identification, differences between boys and girls were limited to younger children and did not become more marked throughout puberty. Perceived pleasantness of odors, irrespective of whether they are associated with body smells, food, or other, does not appear to vary across puberty, and boys and girls seem to achieve similar levels of semantic odor knowledge as they grow up.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA20-09616S" target="_blank" >GA20-09616S: Factors affecting chemosensory development in childhood and adolescence from a semi-longitudinal perspective</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2024

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Physiology &amp; Behavior

  • ISSN

    0031-9384

  • e-ISSN

    1873-507X

  • Volume of the periodical

    281

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    July

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    9

  • Pages from-to

    114572

  • UT code for WoS article

    001262056000001

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85192332829