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Plant extinctions and introductions lead to phylogenetic and taxonomic homogenization of the European flora.

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F09%3A10000825" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/09:10000825 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985939:_____/09:00340072

  • Result on the web

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Plant extinctions and introductions lead to phylogenetic and taxonomic homogenization of the European flora.

  • Original language description

    Human activities have altered the composition of biotas through two fundamental processes: native extinctions and alien introductions. Both processes affect the taxonomic (i.e., species identity) and phylogenetic (i.e., species evolutionary history) structure of species assemblages. Considering both native losses and alien additions in concert reveals that plant invasions in Europe since AD 1500 exceeded extinctions, resulting in (i) increased taxonomic diversity (i.e., species richness) but decreased phylogenetic diversity within European regions, and (ii) increased taxonomic and phylogenetic similarity among European regions. As a result, floras of many European regions have partly lost and will continue to lose their uniqueness. The results suggestthat biodiversity needs to be assessed in terms of both species taxonomic and phylogenetic identity, but the latter is rarely used as a metric of the biodiversity dynamics.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EH - Ecology - communities

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LC06073" target="_blank" >LC06073: Biodiversity Research Center</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>Z - Vyzkumny zamer (s odkazem do CEZ)

Others

  • Publication year

    2009

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America

  • ISSN

    0027-8424

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    106

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    51

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    5

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000272994200048

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database