Chemical alarm in the termite Termitogeton planus (Rhinotermitidae)
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F14%3A10291762" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/14:10291762 - isvavai.cz</a>
Alternative codes found
RIV/61388963:_____/14:00438410
Result on the web
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-014-0515-0" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-014-0515-0</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10886-014-0515-0" target="_blank" >10.1007/s10886-014-0515-0</a>
Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Chemical alarm in the termite Termitogeton planus (Rhinotermitidae)
Original language description
Effective defense is a common characteristic of insect societies. Indeed, the occurrence of specialized defenders, soldiers, has been the first step toward eusociality in several independent lineages, including termites. Among the multitude of defensive strategies used by termite soldiers, defense by chemicals plays a crucial role. It has evolved with complexity in advanced isopteran lineages, whose soldiers are equipped with a unique defensive organ, the frontal gland. Besides direct defense against predators, competitors, and pathogens, the chemicals emitted by soldiers from the frontal gland are used as signals of alarm. In this study, we investigated the chemical composition of the defensive secretion produced by soldiers of the termite Termitogeton planus (Isoptera: Rhinotermitidae), from West Papua, and the effects of this secretion on the behavior of termite groups. Detailed two-dimensional gas chromatography/mass spectrometry analyses of the soldier defensive secretion revealed the presence of four linear and nine monoterpene hydrocarbons. Soldier head extracts, as well as synthetic mixtures of the monoterpenes found in these extracts, elicited alarm behavior in both soldiers and pseudergates. Our results suggest that the alarm is not triggered by a single monoterpene from the defensive blend, but by a multi-component signal combining quantitatively major and minor compounds.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10613 - Zoology
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2014
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Name of the periodical
Journal of Chemical Ecology
ISSN
0098-0331
e-ISSN
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Volume of the periodical
40
Issue of the periodical within the volume
11-12
Country of publishing house
NL - THE KINGDOM OF THE NETHERLANDS
Number of pages
8
Pages from-to
1269-1276
UT code for WoS article
000346638200015
EID of the result in the Scopus database
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