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Why is the tongue of blue-tongued skinks blue? Reflectance of lingual surface and its consequences for visual perception by conspecifics and predators

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F15%3A10296760" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/15:10296760 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1293-4" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1293-4</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00114-015-1293-4" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00114-015-1293-4</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Why is the tongue of blue-tongued skinks blue? Reflectance of lingual surface and its consequences for visual perception by conspecifics and predators

  • Original language description

    Blue-tongued skinks of the genus Tiliqua (Scincidae) are characterized by their large blue melanin-pigmented tongues, often displayed during open-mouth threats, when the animal feels endangered. It is not clear whether this unusual coloration is a directanti-predation adaptation or it may rather serve intraspecific communication, as ultraviolet-blue color is a frequent visual signal in a number of lizard species. We used spectrophotometry and visual modeling to compare blue tongues of Tiliqua gigas with tongues and skin coloration of other lizard species, and to examine their appearance through the eyes of both the conspecifics and avian predators. Our results show that (1) the tongue coloration is probably not substantially influenced by the amount of melanin in the skin, (2) lingual and oral tissues are UV-reflective in general, with blue colored tongues having chromatic qualities similar to UV-blue skin patches of other lizard species, (3) UV-blue tongues are more conspicuous than

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    EG - Zoology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    The Science of Nature : Die Naturwissenschaften

  • ISSN

    0028-1042

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    102

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    7-8

  • Country of publishing house

    DE - GERMANY

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000359835500005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84937829463