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Metformin prevents ischemia reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in the fatty liver by attenuation of reactive oxygen species formation

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F15%3A10314150" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/15:10314150 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/67985823:_____/15:00448388 RIV/61388980:_____/15:00448388 RIV/00216208:11150/15:10314150 RIV/00023001:_____/15:00059555 RIV/00216208:11120/15:43918744

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00329.2014" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00329.2014</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/ajpgi.00329.2014" target="_blank" >10.1152/ajpgi.00329.2014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Metformin prevents ischemia reperfusion-induced oxidative stress in the fatty liver by attenuation of reactive oxygen species formation

  • Original language description

    Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease is associated with chronic oxidative stress. In our study, we explored the antioxidant effect of antidiabetic metformin on chronic [high-fat diet (HFD)-induced] and acute oxidative stress induced by short-term warm partial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) or on a combination of both in the liver. Wistar rats were fed a standard diet (SD) or HFD for 10 wk, half of them being administered metformin (150 mg.kg body wtMINUS SIGN 1.dayMINUS SIGN 1). Metformin treatment prevented acute stress-induced necroinflammatory reaction, reduced alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase serum activity, and diminished lipoperoxidation. The effect was more pronounced in the HFD than in the SD group. The metformin-treated groups exhibited less severe mitochondrial damage (markers: cytochrome c release, citrate synthase activity, mtDNA copy number, mitochondrial respiration) and apoptosis (caspase 9 and caspase 3 activation). Metformin-treated HFD-fed rats subjecte

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>x</sub> - Unclassified - Peer-reviewed scientific article (Jimp, Jsc and Jost)

  • CEP classification

    ED - Physiology

  • OECD FORD branch

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/LL1204" target="_blank" >LL1204: Genetic analysis of mitochondrial proteome: Integration of mitochondrial-nuclear epistasis with disease phenotypes in the rat</a><br>

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2015

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    American Journal of Physiology - Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

  • ISSN

    0193-1857

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    309

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    12

  • Pages from-to

    "G100"-"G111"

  • UT code for WoS article

    000357990800005

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-84937398039