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Voices of Africa: acoustic predictors of human male vocal attractiveness

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F17%3A10325994" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/17:10325994 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/00216208:11240/17:10362480 RIV/00216208:11310/17:10362480 RIV/00023752:_____/17:43915453 RIV/00216208:11240/17:10325994

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=k1lcr2qPHM" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=k1lcr2qPHM</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.anbehav.2017.03.014" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.anbehav.2017.03.014</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Voices of Africa: acoustic predictors of human male vocal attractiveness

  • Original language description

    Robust evidence shows that voice quality affects various social interactions, including mate preferences. Previous research found that male voices perceived as attractive are characterised by low voice pitch, lower or sexually typical formants, and relatively high breathiness. These features tend to be seen as markers of an individual&apos;s quality as a potential mate. Although there are considerable differences between languages in vocal parameters which could influence the perceived attractiveness, the abovementioned findings rely on research based mainly on participants from European or North American countries. In our study, we therefore tested the main acoustic predictors of vocal attractiveness using two male samples from Cameroon and Namibia. Standardised vocal recordings were then assessed for vocal attractiveness by a panel of female raters from the Czech Republic. Our results show that in the Cameroonian voices, fundamental frequency was strongly negatively associated with perceived vocal attractiveness. In the Namibian sample, however, it was not the fundamental frequency but lower mean formants and Harmonics-to-Noise Ratio which were negatively associated with vocal attractiveness. This pattern may be partly attributed to differences in morphological characteristics such as body mass index and indicates a variation across individual populations.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA15-05048S" target="_blank" >GA15-05048S: Forming first impressions from multiple modalities: a cross-cultural perspective</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Animal Behaviour

  • ISSN

    0003-3472

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    127

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    May 2017

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    205-211

  • UT code for WoS article

    000402702900022

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85017439746