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Paleozoic Nymphal Wing Pads Support Dual Model of Insect Wing Origins

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F17%3A10359353" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/17:10359353 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.11.021" target="_blank" >http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.11.021</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2016.11.021" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.cub.2016.11.021</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Paleozoic Nymphal Wing Pads Support Dual Model of Insect Wing Origins

  • Original language description

    The appearance of wings in insects, early in their evolution [1], has been one of the more critical innovations contributing to their extraordinary diversity. Despite the conspicuousness and importance of wings, the origin of these structures has been difficult to resolve and represented one of the &quot;abominable mysteries&quot; in evolutionary biology [2]. More than a century of debate has boiled the matter down to two competing alternatives one of wings representing an extension of the thoracic notum, the other stating that they are appendicular derivations from the lateral body wall. Recently, a dual model has been supported by genomic and developmental data [3-6], representing an amalgamation of elements from both the notal and pleural hypotheses. Here, we reveal crucial information from the wing pad joints of Carboniferous palaeodictyopteran insect nymphs using classical and high-tech techniques. These nymphs had three pairs of wing pads that were medially articulated to the thorax but also broadly contiguous with the notum anteriorly and posteriorly (details unobservable in modern insects), supporting their overall origin from the thoracic notum as well as the expected medial, pleural series of axillary sclerites. Our study provides support for the formation of the insect wing from the thoracic notum as well as the already known pleural elements of the arthropodan leg. These results support the unique, dual model for insect wing origins and the convergent reduction of notal fusion in more derived clades, presumably due to wing rotation during development, and they help to bring resolution to this long-standing debate.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10602 - Biology (theoretical, mathematical, thermal, cryobiology, biological rhythm), Evolutionary biology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GC14-03847J" target="_blank" >GC14-03847J: The evolution of insect flight as documented in the fossil record</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2017

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Current Biology

  • ISSN

    0960-9822

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    27

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    2

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    7

  • Pages from-to

    263-269

  • UT code for WoS article

    000392904000028

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85009451972