Comparison of synoptic conditions and characteristics of extreme precipitation between the Ore Mountains and the Vosges Mountains

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10364118" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10364118 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00704-017-2247-x" target="_blank" >https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs00704-017-2247-x</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-017-2247-x" target="_blank" >10.1007/s00704-017-2247-x</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Comparison of synoptic conditions and characteristics of extreme precipitation between the Ore Mountains and the Vosges Mountains

Original language description

Understanding the characteristics of extreme precipitation events (EPEs) not only helps in mitigating the hazards associated with it but will also reduce the risks by improved planning based on the detailed information, and provide basis for better engineering decisions which can withstand the recurring and likely more frequent events predicted in future in the context of global climate change. In this study, extremity, temporal and spatial characteristics, and synoptic situation of the 54 EPEs that occurred during 1960-2013 were compared between two low mountain ranges situated in Central Europe: the Ore Mountains (OM) and Vosges Mountains (VG). The EPEs were defined using the Weather Extremity Index, which quantifies the extremity, duration, and spatial extent of events. Comparative analysis of EPE characteristics showed that in both regions the EPEs were mostly short (lasted 1-2 days) and their seasonal occurrence significantly depended on the synoptic situation and duration of EPEs; the low was related to summer short EPEs, while zonal circulation to winter long EPEs. The EPEs were generally related to lows in OM and to troughs in VG. The lows often moved to OM from the Mediterranean area, i.e. along the Vb track. However, five EPEs in VG occurred during a low with Vb track significantly deflected westwards. The EPEs in VG affected smaller area as compared to that in OM. The comparison of EPEs between the two low mountain ranges is first of its kind and contributes to the understanding of EPE characteristics in the regions.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10508 - Physical geography

Project

—

Continuities

S - Specificky vyzkum na vysokych skolach<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2018

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

Theorectical and Applied Climatology

ISSN

0177-798X

e-ISSN

—

Volume of the periodical

133

Issue of the periodical within the volume

3-4

Country of publishing house

DE - GERMANY

Number of pages

20

Pages from-to

1249-1268

UT code for WoS article

000438428600043

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85028311966