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Transcription apparatus of the yeast virus-like elements: Architecture, function, and evolutionary origin

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10385869" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10385869 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/61388971:_____/18:00496494

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007377" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007377</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.ppat.1007377" target="_blank" >10.1371/journal.ppat.1007377</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Transcription apparatus of the yeast virus-like elements: Architecture, function, and evolutionary origin

  • Original language description

    Extrachromosomal hereditary elements such as organelles, viruses, and plasmids are important for the cell fitness and survival. Their transcription is dependent on host cellular RNA polymerase (RNAP) or intrinsic RNAP encoded by these elements. The yeast Kluyveromyces lactis contains linear cytoplasmic DNA virus-like elements (VLEs, also known as linear plasmids) that bear genes encoding putative non-canonical two-subunit RNAP. Here, we describe the architecture and identify the evolutionary origin of this transcription machinery. We show that the two RNAP subunits interact in vivo, and this complex interacts with another two VLE-encoded proteins, namely the mRNA capping enzyme and a putative helicase. RNAP, mRNA capping enzyme and the helicase also interact with VLE-specific DNA in vivo. Further, we identify a promoter sequence element that causes 50 mRNA polyadenylation of VLE-specific transcripts via RNAP slippage at the transcription initiation site, and structural elements that precede the termination sites. As a result, we present a first model of the yeast virus-like element transcription initiation and intrinsic termination. Finally, we demonstrate that VLE RNAP and its promoters display high similarity to poxviral RNAP and promoters of early poxviral genes, respectively, thereby pointing to their evolutionary origin.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10600 - Biological sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

    Result was created during the realization of more than one project. More information in the Projects tab.

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    PLoS Pathogens

  • ISSN

    1553-7366

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    14

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    10

  • Country of publishing house

    US - UNITED STATES

  • Number of pages

    33

  • Pages from-to

  • UT code for WoS article

    000448978700044

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85055916613