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Sexual Dimorphism

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10392737" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10392737 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322139255_Sexual_Dimorphism" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322139255_Sexual_Dimorphism</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Sexual Dimorphism

  • Original language description

    Sexual dimorphism (SD) in cross-sectional shape of the femur, especially the proximal femur, may also be related to SD in body shape, that is, a greater pelvic breadth in females. Sexual dimorphism of cross-sectional morphology and strength have been examined in Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic samples, and for regionally limited Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Medieval samples. Sexual dimorphism in average strength shows more temporal variability in humeri than in the lower limb bones, as well as distinctive differences between right and left sides. Change in mechanical loading is only one among various factors influencing SD, including genetics, hormones, growth patterns, and nutrition. The largest changes in SD of lower limb bone strength properties occurs between the Upper Paleolithic and Neolithic, corresponding to major changes in sex-related subsistence roles, particularly among males. Variation in upper and lower limb bone strength in males and females is further demonstrated by comparing SD in femoral/humeral strength across temporal periods.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    C - Chapter in a specialist book

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10600 - Biological sciences

Result continuities

  • Project

  • Continuities

    I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Others

  • Publication year

    2018

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Book/collection name

    Skeletal variation and adaptation in Europeans: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century

  • ISBN

    978-1-118-62802-7

  • Number of pages of the result

    30

  • Pages from-to

    133-162

  • Number of pages of the book

    512

  • Publisher name

    Wiley-Blackwell

  • Place of publication

    New York

  • UT code for WoS chapter