Sexual Dimorphism
The result's identifiers
Result code in IS VaVaI
<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F18%3A10392737" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/18:10392737 - isvavai.cz</a>
Result on the web
<a href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322139255_Sexual_Dimorphism" target="_blank" >https://www.researchgate.net/publication/322139255_Sexual_Dimorphism</a>
DOI - Digital Object Identifier
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Alternative languages
Result language
angličtina
Original language name
Sexual Dimorphism
Original language description
Sexual dimorphism (SD) in cross-sectional shape of the femur, especially the proximal femur, may also be related to SD in body shape, that is, a greater pelvic breadth in females. Sexual dimorphism of cross-sectional morphology and strength have been examined in Upper Paleolithic and Mesolithic samples, and for regionally limited Neolithic, Bronze Age, and Medieval samples. Sexual dimorphism in average strength shows more temporal variability in humeri than in the lower limb bones, as well as distinctive differences between right and left sides. Change in mechanical loading is only one among various factors influencing SD, including genetics, hormones, growth patterns, and nutrition. The largest changes in SD of lower limb bone strength properties occurs between the Upper Paleolithic and Neolithic, corresponding to major changes in sex-related subsistence roles, particularly among males. Variation in upper and lower limb bone strength in males and females is further demonstrated by comparing SD in femoral/humeral strength across temporal periods.
Czech name
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Czech description
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Classification
Type
C - Chapter in a specialist book
CEP classification
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OECD FORD branch
10600 - Biological sciences
Result continuities
Project
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Continuities
I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace
Others
Publication year
2018
Confidentiality
S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
Data specific for result type
Book/collection name
Skeletal variation and adaptation in Europeans: Upper Paleolithic to the Twentieth Century
ISBN
978-1-118-62802-7
Number of pages of the result
30
Pages from-to
133-162
Number of pages of the book
512
Publisher name
Wiley-Blackwell
Place of publication
New York
UT code for WoS chapter
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