Diversity of fungi and bacteria in species-rich grasslands increases with plant diversity in shoots but not in roots and soil

Result code in IS VaVaI

<a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F19%3A10382572" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/19:10382572 - isvavai.cz</a>

Result on the web

<a href="https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiy208" target="_blank" >https://doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiy208</a>

DOI - Digital Object Identifier

<a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/femsec/fiy208" target="_blank" >10.1093/femsec/fiy208</a>

Result language

angličtina

Original language name

Diversity of fungi and bacteria in species-rich grasslands increases with plant diversity in shoots but not in roots and soil

Original language description

Microbial communities in roots and shoots of plants and in soil are important for plant growth and health and take part in important ecosystem processes. Therefore, understanding the factors that affect their diversity is important. We have analyzed fungal and bacterial communities associated with plant shoots, roots and soil over a 1 km2 area in a semi-natural temperate grassland with 1-43 plant species per 0.1 m2, to describe the relationships between plant and microbial diversity and to identify the drivers of bacterial and fungal community composition. Microbial community composition differed between shoots, roots and soil. While both fungal and bacterial species richness in shoots increased with plant species richness, no correlation was found between plant and microbial diversity in roots and soil. Chemistry was a significant predictor of bacterial and fungal community composition in soil as was also the spatial location of the sampled site. In this species-rich grassland, the effects of plants on the microbiome composition seemed to be restricted to the shoot-associated taxa; in contrast, the microbiomes of roots or soil were not affected. The results support our hypothesis that the effect of plants on the microbiome composition decreases from shoots to roots and soil.

Czech name

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Czech description

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Type

J_imp - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

CEP classification

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OECD FORD branch

10611 - Plant sciences, botany

Project

<a href="/en/project/LO1417" target="_blank" >LO1417: Centre of Experimental Plant Biology of CU</a><br>

Continuities

P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)<br>I - Institucionalni podpora na dlouhodoby koncepcni rozvoj vyzkumne organizace

Publication year

2019

Confidentiality

S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Name of the periodical

FEMS microbiology ecology

ISSN

1574-6941

e-ISSN

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Volume of the periodical

95

Issue of the periodical within the volume

1

Country of publishing house

GB - UNITED KINGDOM

Number of pages

10

Pages from-to

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UT code for WoS article

000453664200007

EID of the result in the Scopus database

2-s2.0-85056568684