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Effect of incubation temperature on sex-dependent embryo mortality and morphological traits in Mallard

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F19%3A10397146" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/19:10397146 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Alternative codes found

    RIV/68081766:_____/19:00505832

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=IsjBrR0yk0" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=IsjBrR0yk0</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.05.007" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.jtherbio.2019.05.007</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Effect of incubation temperature on sex-dependent embryo mortality and morphological traits in Mallard

  • Original language description

    Although birds have genetically determined sex, the sex ratio has been reported to deviate from parity in several studies. Temperature-dependent sex determination, which is common in reptiles, is absent in birds. However, females are able to adjust their investment into eggs according to the sex of the embryo, which may cause sex specific embryonic mortality. Incubation temperature may also cause sex-biased embryonic mortality, and it may differentially affect the phenotype of male and female hatchlings. We aimed to investigate differences between male and female Mallard embryos regarding their egg size, mortality during incubation and hatchling phenotype in relation to incubation temperature. Mallard eggs were incubated under six constant incubation temperatures (ranging from 35.0 to 38.0 degrees C). Hatchings were weighed, and their morphological traits were measured. We determined the sex of hatchlings and unhatched embryos by genetic analysis and found higher male embryonic mortality at 35.5 degrees C (44 males vs. 28 females) and a higher proportion of female hatchings at 38 degrees C (24 males vs. 38 females); however, these results were not statistically significant. Our results suggest that Mallard females do not differentiate quantitatively between sexes during egg production. Male hatchlings were significantly larger but not heavier than females. The size difference between sexes was most pronounced at temperatures around 36 degrees C, which is the mean temperature of naturally incubated Mallard eggs.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    10618 - Ecology

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/KJB601110803" target="_blank" >KJB601110803: Variation in resource allocation between reproductive phases in waterfowl</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Journal of Thermal Biology

  • ISSN

    0306-4565

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    83

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    Neuveden

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    8

  • Pages from-to

    95-102

  • UT code for WoS article

    000478704700013

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85066126807