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Femininity-masculinity and attractiveness - Associations between self-ratings, third-party ratings and objective measures

The result's identifiers

  • Result code in IS VaVaI

    <a href="https://www.isvavai.cz/riv?ss=detail&h=RIV%2F00216208%3A11310%2F19%3A10400473" target="_blank" >RIV/00216208:11310/19:10400473 - isvavai.cz</a>

  • Result on the web

    <a href="https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=TKLbmQS278" target="_blank" >https://verso.is.cuni.cz/pub/verso.fpl?fname=obd_publikace_handle&handle=TKLbmQS278</a>

  • DOI - Digital Object Identifier

    <a href="http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2019.04.033" target="_blank" >10.1016/j.paid.2019.04.033</a>

Alternative languages

  • Result language

    angličtina

  • Original language name

    Femininity-masculinity and attractiveness - Associations between self-ratings, third-party ratings and objective measures

  • Original language description

    Femininity-masculinity affects perceived attractiveness and indicates biosocial qualities. Physiological and morphological femininity-masculinity is primarily influenced by reproductive hormones; however, its perception is mediated biopsychosocially, and it is not clear if self- and other-rated femininity-masculinity is associated. We examined possible associations between self-rated, other-rated, and measured femininity-masculinity and attractiveness of faces, voices, and behavior (dance) in a target sample of 41 women and 38 men, aged 18-35 years, from Brazil. We took their facial photos, recorded voices and dancing behavior, and we measured sexual dimorphism of facial shape, vocal fundamental frequency, and performed behavioral analysis of the videos. These participants self-rated their facial, vocal, and behavioral femininity-masculinity and attractiveness. Sixty-four (43 women) and 51 (28 women) Brazilian students, aged 18-35 years, independently rated facial, vocal and behavioral femininity-masculinity and attractiveness, respectively, of the target sample. In general, men&apos;s self-rated femininity-masculinity and attractiveness correlated with third-party ratings. Male voice pitch correlated with self- and other-rated femininity-masculinity. In women, there was no association between self-ratings and third-party ratings, or between self-ratings and objective measures of femininity-masculinity. Women&apos;s subjective perceptions thus do not reflect perceptions of others or objective measures. Studies using different measures of attractiveness or femininity-masculinity should thus reflect upon this discrepancy.

  • Czech name

  • Czech description

Classification

  • Type

    J<sub>imp</sub> - Article in a specialist periodical, which is included in the Web of Science database

  • CEP classification

  • OECD FORD branch

    50101 - Psychology (including human - machine relations)

Result continuities

  • Project

    <a href="/en/project/GA18-10298S" target="_blank" >GA18-10298S: The social perception of sexual dimorphism in human face: A cross-cultural comparison</a><br>

  • Continuities

    P - Projekt vyzkumu a vyvoje financovany z verejnych zdroju (s odkazem do CEP)

Others

  • Publication year

    2019

  • Confidentiality

    S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje o projektu nepodléhají ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů

Data specific for result type

  • Name of the periodical

    Personality and Individual Differences

  • ISSN

    0191-8869

  • e-ISSN

  • Volume of the periodical

    147

  • Issue of the periodical within the volume

    September

  • Country of publishing house

    GB - UNITED KINGDOM

  • Number of pages

    6

  • Pages from-to

    166-171

  • UT code for WoS article

    000471731500022

  • EID of the result in the Scopus database

    2-s2.0-85064912233